高考英语一轮复习高考提能练四十一Module 5 Ethnic Culture外研版选修.docxVIP

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高考英语一轮复习高考提能练四十一Module 5 Ethnic Culture外研版选修.docx

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PAGE PAGE 3 Module 5 Ethnic Culture Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读理解·组块专练——练速度 (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) (限时：35 分钟) A (2018·辽宁葫芦岛第六高级中学高三第二次阶段考试) Gypsies According to the linguistic and genetic researches, ancestors of the Gypsies left the land of India in the amount that did not go beyond 1,000 people. Today there are about 10 million Gypsies in the world. Some scientists believe that Gypsies were Egyptians. Sumerians Sumerians must be the mysterious people in the ancient world. We know nothing about their origin and nothing about the origin of their language. The Sumerians were rather advancedthey became the first in the Near East to use a wheel, to create an irrigation system and their unique writing. And besides, they were impressively good at maths and astronomy. Maya Some scientists believe that they are connected to legendary atlantes (男像柱), others suppose their ancestors were Egyptians. Its thought that the Maya created an efficient agricultural system and had deep astronomy knowledge. Their calendar was used by other people of Central America. Maya applied the hieroglyphic writing (象形文字) system. Now it seems that the Maya came from nowhere and disappeared nowhere 【语篇解读】本文介绍了三种古人类，苏美尔人、吉卜赛人和玛雅人。1．Whose ancestors do some scientists believe were Egyptians? Gypsies and Maya. Maya and Sumerians. Gypsies and Sumerians. D．Europeans and Sumerians. 答案与解析： A 细节理解题。由“Some scientists believe that Gypsies were Egyptians.”和“others suppose their ancestors were Egyptians.”可知一些科学家认为吉卜赛人和玛雅人的祖先是埃及人，选A。 The Maya are thought to . A．exist on the earth now have 10 million people have no writing system be creative in some fields 答案与解析：D 推理判断题。由“Its thought that the Maya created an efficient agricultural system and had deep astronomy knowledge. Their calendar was used by other people of Central America. Maya applied the hieroglyphic writing( 象形文字)system.”可推断出玛雅人在很多领域，都具有创造性，选D。 What can we learn from the text? The origin of the Maya has been discovered by scientists. The ancestors of the Gypsie