高中英语单词self素材.docx免费

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 PAGE PAGE 2 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 ·self ·n。??［self]　（ selves ） ·?? ·双解释义 ·U??自己,自我，自身 ??the whole being of a person， taking into account their nature， character， abilities， etc. ·C??本性，本质; 个人的健康状况 ??a particular or typical part of ones nature ·U??私利，私心 ??ones own advantage or profit ·U??台端； 签票人 ??the person concerned; the signer ·基本要点?? 1.self的基本意思是“自己,自我，自身”,既可用作可数名词,又可用作不可数名词。 2.self也可表示“本性、本质或个人的健康状况”，是可数名词。 3。self还可作“私利，私心”解，是不可数名词。 4。在文学语体里, self可表示商业事务的“台端”或支票的“签票人”，是不可数名词。 ·词汇搭配?? 动词+～ admit self??限本人 control the self??自我控制 pay to self??认票不认人 support one’s self??振作精神 ?? 形容词+～ better self??爱妻，本性中良好的一面，某人的良心 conscious self??自觉的样子 former self??原来的样子 material self??小我 my humble self??鄙人,在下，不才 my poor self??鄙人,在下，不才 noble self??高贵的本性 old self??原来的样子 own self??自己本人 real self??本来面目 second self??第二个我,得力助手 spiritual self??大我 true self??本来面目 worse self??本性中邪恶的一面，劣根性 ?? 名词+～ beautys self??美的化身 pitys self??极令人遗憾的(事物或人),极令人怜悯的（事物或人） ?? 介词+~ above self??没有私心 beside ones self??失神,失态，发狂 by one’s self??独自地 thought of self??私心 ·句型例句?? He put his whole self into the job, working night and day.他夜以继日地把全部身心都投入那项工作中去了。 They invited self and wife。他们邀请了本人和妻子. You must be ready to sacrifice self。你必须准备作出自我牺牲. Few men are great enough to be above self.伟大得能克己之人寥寥无几。 By doing that he showed his true self.他那样做显示了他的本性. Under a stressful cross—examination they began to reveal their true selves。在严加盘问下，他们开始暴露出他们的真面目.? Im feeling better, but Im still not quite my old self。我觉得好多了,但还不是原来健康的样子。 She is her old self again。她又恢复了老样子。 They have no thought of selves.他们没有私心. Self is a bad guide to happiness。自私带不来幸福. You always put your self first。你总是把个人利益放在首位。 She has no thought of self。她从不为自己打算。 She always thinks of others， never of self。她总是为他人着想，从不考虑个人利益. Its always the same with him—self， self， self.他总是那个样子,考虑的就是自己,自己,自己。 Paid by：John Robinson。Deliver to:self.由约翰·鲁宾逊支付给签票人。 ·词语辨异?? ones own self， oneself 两者意思相同,只是前者比后者语气重,更强调“自己”。试比较： This is a story about his own self。 这是一个关于他自