高中英语单词scream素材.docxVIP

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 PAGE PAGE 12 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 ·scream ·v。??[skri?m]　( screams； screamed; screaming ） ·?? ·双解释义 ·vt. ＆ vi.?发出尖叫声 ??（of human beings， birds, animals） give a loud, sharp cry or cries of， or as of, fear or pain ·基本要点?? 1。scream的基本意思是“发出刺耳的叫声，指因害怕、痛苦或近乎歇斯底里的愤怒或高兴而发出尖锐刺耳的声音,具有强烈的感情色彩。引申可表示“呼啸”等。 2.scream既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，可接名词、代词、that从句作宾语，也可接由“oneself+形容词”构成的复合宾语。 3.scream在美式英语中可以直接接that从句; 但在英式英语中,则须是先接out，然后才能接that从句。 4。scream在非正式英语中,可以引出直接引语。 ·词汇搭配?? ～+名词 scream a warning??尖叫着警告 scream ones name??提高嗓门报出名字 ?? ～+副词 scream appealingly??令人心动地发出尖叫声 scream artificially??虚假地发出尖叫声 scream bitterly??充满仇恨地发出尖叫声 scream cheerfully??兴致勃勃地发出尖叫声 scream curiously??不寻常地发出尖叫声 scream deliberately??故意发出尖叫声 scream desperately??绝望地发出尖叫声 scream fervidly??充满激情地发出尖叫声 scream frantically??狂热地发出尖叫声 scream frequently??常常发出尖叫声 scream instinctively??本能地发出尖叫声 scream madly??疯狂地发出尖叫声 scream mockingly??嘲笑地发出尖叫声 scream piteously??可怜地发出尖叫声 scream sheepishly??胆怯地发出尖叫声 scream triumphantly??得意洋洋地发出尖叫声 scream unconsciously??不自觉地发出尖叫声 scream down??呼啸着灌入 scream out??尖声发出 scream through??呼啸地过 ?? ～+介词 scream at??大叫大嚷 scream for??尖声地叫喊为… scream in??在…中喊叫 scream to??对…高声说 scream with??因…而大喊大叫 ·常用短语?? scream at(v。+prep。) 大叫大嚷; 责备 cry out loudly on a high note ▲scream at sb? He screamed at the children for making noise。他因孩子们发出吵闹声而朝他们大叫大嚷。 ▲scream sth at sb? She screamed abuse at me.她尖声责骂我。 scream down（v。+adv.） 呼啸着灌入 （of the wind, machine) make a loud, shrill noise down sth? ▲scream sth?down? The wind screamed down the chimney。风呼啸着灌入烟囱。 scream for(v。+prep.) 为了…尖声地叫喊 make a loud， sharp cry for sth? ▲scream for sth? She screamed for help when she saw the robber.她看到强盗时，尖声地叫喊救命. The schools are screaming for federal aid.那些学校强烈要求联邦政府的援助。 scream in（v。+prep.) 在…中喊叫 say or express in sudden loud cry in sth? ▲scream in sth? She screamed in anger.她恼怒地大叫起来。 ▲scream sth in sth? The foreman screamed his instructions in the noise.在一片嘈杂声中,工头喊叫着说出他的指令。 scream out(v.+adv。) 尖声发出; 宣传 say in a loud, hi