新概念第二册lesson29.docxVIP

新概念第二册lesson29 新概念第二册lesson29 PAGE 新概念第二册lesson29 Lesson 29 Taxi! 【New words and expressions】(10) ★taxi n. 出租汽车taxi driver 出租车司机 take a taxi，take a bus，take a lift ★land vi. 着陆 ★plough v. 耕地 plough n. 梨；v. 耕, 犁, 犁耕, 费力穿过, 艰苦前进, 在考试中淘汰farm n. 农田，家场 ★lonely adj. 偏僻的, 人迹罕见的(地方) lonely adj. 孤独的, 孤僻的(人) alone adj. 单独的, 独一无二的, 孤独的, 独自的；adv. 独自地 ★roof n. 楼顶(从外面看) raise the roof v. 喧闹, 大声抱怨 ceiling n. 天花板(从里面看)hit the ceiling勃然大怒, 暴跳如雷, 怒发冲冠(美口语) ★block n. 块, 一座大楼 ★flat n. 公寓房a block of flats 公寓楼 (英国英语) a block of apartments 公寓楼(美语，apartment n. 公寓)office block 办公楼 写字楼 ★desert v. 废弃 n. 沙漠, 不毛之地 【课文讲解】 1、The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a Pilatus Porter. called a ‘Pilatus Porter’是过去分词短语,作aeroplane的定语。一般过去分词短语作定语时要放在所修饰的名词/代词之后，而一个单独的分词作定语时则往往放在所修饰的名词/代词前面。 He landed in a deserted car park. a race across the Atlantic call sb. sth. 叫某人……be called 被称为…… 过去分词做定语时是作为被动状态来翻译的 a ploughed field 被耕过的田； a deserted car park 被废弃的车场written English 书面语 ；spoken English 口语colloquial language 口语 2、Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. since then 从那时起(强调起点)so far =up to now 强调终点 ★fly ① vi. 飞，飞行② vt. 空运(乘客) fly sb./sth. To… 开飞机送某人/物去…… He has flown his car to France. drive sb. to… 开车送某人去…… 3、Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. once…and on another occasion 一次……还有一次…… 4、Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. request from sb. 来自某人的请求request for sth. 要求得到 5、The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous. take sb. to … 送某人…… too 在副词或形容词前表示否定含义，强调程度大到了人们不愿去做very 强调程度深 【Composition】 The plane (not only) (neither) (flew) (threw) close to the river, (but) (or) also flew under a bridge. (Then) (However) it (climbed) (ran) into the air. The people on the bridge (waved)