牛津译林版中考英语语法系列课件 (4) — 名词的数.pptVIP

Hobo wants to buy some things for Christmas .Look at his shopping list below. Help him complete the list bottle, can, kilo, bowl, carton, cup _________ tea _________ milk ________Coke ________soup _________ milk three cups of two bottles of kilos of a bowl of a can of three cartons of three_____ chicken * Fill in the blanks: Millie: Mum, what do we need to buy? Mum: We need some _________, a ______ of __________ and a _________ of _____. Millie: Do we need to buy some _____. Mum: Yes. Let’s buy some __________ and ______. Millie: I want to buy some __________. They are Grandpa’s favourite. And we have only one ______. We need to buy some too. Mum: We can also buy and three _______ of ______. chicken bag rice packet salt vegetables carrots potatoes oranges apple bottles juice B13 P66 * Exercises: 我早饭很少吃鸡蛋和面包. I _______ have _____ and _____ for breakfast. 2. 我们晚饭买些土豆和牛肉吧. Let’s buy some _________ and _____ for ________. 3. 我需要两盒牛奶和一袋糖. I need ______ ______ ______ _____ and _____ _______ ____ _______. 4. 你最喜欢的蔬菜是什么? 西红柿和大白菜. What’s your favourite __________? I like _________ and ________ best. seldom eggs bread potatoes beef supper two cartons of milk a bag of sugar vegetables tomatoes cabbages * 三、既可以作可数名词，也可作不可数名词的词，但意义有所不同。 名词 可数 不可数 名词 可数 不可数 paper 报纸、试卷、文件 纸张 chicken 鸡 鸡肉 glass 玻璃杯 玻璃 fish 鱼 鱼肉 orange 橘子 橘汁 exercise 练习 锻炼 room 房间 空间 time 倍数、次数 时间 * * * * * * * * * 名词的复数 * 一、可数名词 可数名词有单、复数形式。 （一）名词复数形式的规则变化 1：一般在词尾加-s exercise→ desk→ 2：以s,x, sh, ch 结尾的加-es watch→ box→ 3：以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，把y变i，再加-es factory→ lady→ 以 “元音字母+y”结尾的名词,或专用名词以y结尾的,直接在词尾-s。 key →