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Welcome!;Period 3 Learning
about language;Mark Twain, a well-known American novelist, is
also a famous speaker and he likes the river
Mississippi so much that even his pen name is about the river.
指出划线的名词分别在句子中做什么成分。; 名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此,名词性从句可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
;;;;宾语从句二要素;1、连接词:that, whether, if, ;1. Martin never learnt who he was.
2. The police asked whose car was stolen.
3. I dont know whom the vase belongs to.
4. She did not know what had happened.
5. I dont know which country he comes from.;3、连接副词:when, where, why, how;宾语从句的语序用陈述语序:
连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分;
特殊疑问句:
Who is he?
;宾语从句注意事项;;Every sentence has one mistake. Correct them.
1. I’m wondering why are you always late for class.
2. I am not sure why he will lend me a hand.
3. my parents are very kind to me and always let me do which I think I should do.
4.we think it necessary if we take plenty of hot water every day.
;Fill in the blanks.
1. I don’t know _________ they have passed the exam.
2. Linda said _______ she met her old friend yesterday by accident.
3. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ______ it is.
4. –Do you remember _______ he came?
--Yes, I do. He came by car.
5. Little Tommy was unwilling to tell the schoolmaster ______ he had done the day before.
;表语从句;[例句]读例句,归纳表语从句的用法。(注意:连接词)
1. My idea is that we should finish our homework before watching TV. (that在从句中不作任何成分,无词义不可省略)
2. The problem is who is really fit for the hard job. (who在从句中作____ 语)
3. Tom is no longer what he used to be. (what在从句中作____语);5.The problem is what is right. (what在从句中作____ 语)
6.That’s where I can’t agree with you. (where在从句中作____语);7.That’s why I don’t finish the task in time. (why在从句中作___ 语)
8.The question is_________ (whether/if) that man will turn up in time.
9.My proposal was that we_____________ (cancel) the examination.;●由that引导的表语从句中, that在句中仅起连接作用,不充当任何成分,但不能省略。
●连接代词w
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