建筑施工安全管理研究..docxVIP

网络教育学院 本?科?生?毕?业?论?文（设?计） 题 目： 建筑施工安全管理研究 学习中心： 层 次： 专 业： 年 级： 学 号： 学 生： 指导教师： 完成日期： 内容摘要 建筑施工安全生产事故的发生地往往都在建筑企业的施工现场。它不仅给国家 建设和人民生命财产安全带来严重的危害，也使建筑施工企业自身背上政治的、 经济的沉重包袱。本文以山东省青岛市为例，从建筑施工安全管理中存在的问题 入手，对现状初步分析了成因，做出了初步的论述与探讨，并提出了解决的对策 与方案，为今后的安全生产管理工作提供一些有益的警示和帮助。 关键词： 施工现场；安全问题；措施对策 目 录 I1113内容摘要?········································································································· I 1 1 1 3 前 言?············································································································ 1 建筑施工安全管理概述?·············································································· 1.1 建筑安全生产的特点?································ 1.2 建筑施工安全生产现状?······························· 2 建筑施施工现场存在的主要问题及原因分析?·····························5 555556677992.1 建筑施工存在的主要问题?····························· 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 7 7 9 9 2.1.1?现场管理混乱···································· 2.1.2?施工工艺不合要求?······························ 2.1.3?施工操作不规范。?······························ 2.1.4?建筑施工现场安全技术措施不力?····················· 2.2?原因分析?········································ 2.2.1各级对建筑施工安全重视不够························ 2.2.2?施工单位偏重经济利益高于安全意识。?················· 2.2.3?安全知识匮乏，存在侥幸心理。?····················· 2.2.4?建筑市场专业教育培训机制不健全。?·················· 2.2.5?安全生产事故的应急救援制度不健全。?················· 3 搞好安全生产的几点建议?································?10 3.1?领导重视，全员参与是关键····························10 3.1.1提高企业各级领导的认识。·························10 3.1.2加强管理，形成全员参与的良好局面。?·················10 3.2?依法办事，建立长效管理体制是保证······················10 3.2.1?健全各级各部门的安全生产责任制。?·················?10 3.2.2?建立建设项目相应的安全技术措施制度。?··············?10 3.2.3?建立现场安全生产保证体系。?······················11 3.2.4?执行制度，常抓不懈?····························11 3.3?全民动员，标本兼治是根本····························12 4 结论···············································13 参考文献?·············································?14 前 言 近年来，党中央国务院对安全生产工作高度重视，加大了对建筑施工安全生 产工作的监管力度，使我国建筑业的事故总量、死亡人数和重特大事故都有所下 降，建筑业总的安全状况趋于好转。但是，我们对全国建筑施工安全生产的形势 仍然不容乐观，由于种种原因，建筑业重特大事故仍时有发生，给国家造成严重