初中英语 牛津上海版九年级上Unit1知识点及语法点.docxVIP

U1 1. luck n. 运气 Wish?you?good?luck！?祝你好运！ lucky adj. 好运的；幸运的?He?is?lucky?to?pass?all?the?tests.他很幸运通过 了所有的考试 luckily adv.?幸运地?Luckily，he?passed?all?the?tests.幸运的是，他通过了所 有的考试。 2.?history n.?I?can?use?my?computer?to?learn?about?a?famous?person?from?history. 我在电脑上可以读到某个历史名人的文章。 historical adj.?历史的；历史上?The?Great?Wall?is?a?famous?historical?place?in the?world. 3.?at?a?time?=?each?time;?on?each?occasion?每次 The?doctor?asked?my?mother?to?take?medicine?three?times?a?day?and?two?pills?at?a time. 医生让我妈妈每天服药三次，每次两片。 4. disappear vi.?：become?impossible?to?see?消失 appear vi.?出现 5.?no?longer=?not…?any?longer?不再 My?father?gave?up?smoking?.?He?is?no?longer?a?smoker.父亲戒烟了。他不再是烟 民了。 =My?father?gave?up?smoking.?He?isn’t?a?smoker?any?longer. He?broke?his?leg?and?could?no?longer?walk.他把腿摔断了，不能再走了。 =He?broke?his?leg?and?could?not?walk?any?longer. 6.?go?up?the?stairs=?go?upstairs?上楼 7.?seconds?later?=?moments?later?,?after?a?while?不一会儿 Seconds?later,?she?finished?making?rice?dumplings.不一会儿，她就包好了粽子。 8.?look?down?at?向下看 反义词：look?up?at?抬头看 He?looked?down?at?his?shoes.?They?were?very?dirty.他低头看了看他的鞋子。鞋子 很脏。 He?looked?up?at?the?bright?stars.?他抬头看着明亮的星星。 1 look?for?寻找?Jane?is?looking?for?her?key?everywhere. 珍妮在到处寻找她的钥 匙。 look?at 看。。。Please?look?at?the?blackboard.请看黑板。 look?after=take?care?of;?care?for?照顾?We?must?learn?to?look?after?ourselves.?我们 须学会照顾自己 look?up?查阅?He?looked?up?all?the?new?words?in?the?dictionary.?他在词典里查阅 了所有的生词。 look?out?=?be?careful?当心?Look?out!?There?is?a?car?coming.?当心！有车过来了。 9.?empty adj.?空的 反义词：full adj.?满的 This?is?an?empty?box. 10.?take?sth.?with?sb.?随身带走了某物 When?you?get?off?the?car,?don’t?forget?to?take?your?belongings?with?you. 下车时，别忘了带走你的随身物品。 11. main adj.?主要的?The?horse?must?go?through?the?main?gate.?那马必须经过那 扇大门。 mainly adv.?主要地?This?text?mainly?tells?us?how?we?should?learn?a?foreign language. 这篇课文主要告诉我们如何学习外语。 12. wood n. Wood?can?be?used?to?make?furniture.木头可用来造家具。 wooden adj.?It’s?a?wooden?ball,?not?a?metal?ball.?这是一个木头球，不是金属 球。 13. difficult adj.?This?is?a?difficu