(NEW)青岛大学外语学院808英语综合历年考研真题汇编.pdfVIP

目　录 2009年青岛大学808英语综合考研真题 2011年青岛大学808英语综合考研真题 2013年青岛大学808英语综合考研真题 2014年青岛大学808英语综合考研真题 2015年青岛大学808英语综合考研真题 2016年青岛大学808英语综合考研真题 2017年青岛大学808英语综合考研真题 2009年青岛大学808英语综合考研真题 Part One Linguistics (50 points) I. There are 10 statements/questions below. Indicate the right choice in each of them by writing the corresponding letter (A, B, C or D) in the given space. (10 points) 1．The principal representative of American descriptive linguistics is _____. A. M. A. K. Halliday B. F. Saussure C. N. Chomsky D. L. Bloomfield 2 ．The function of the sentence “I declare the 2008 Beijing Olympics open” is _____. A. informative B. phatic C. performative D. interpersonal 3 ．The four sounds /z/, /v/, /h/ and /f/ have one feature in common, i.e. they are all _____. A. fricatives B. affricates C. labiodentals D. alveolars 4 ．Which of the following is the correct description of the English sound /b/? A. voiceless, bilabial, stop B. voiced, bilabial, stop C. voiceless, alveolar, stop D. voiced, alveolar, stop 5．The morphemes indicating negation such as non-, un-, a-, in-, and -il are said to be the different forms of the same _____. A. phoneme B. lexeme C. sememe D. word 6 ．The immediate constituent analysis can show the _____ nature of a grammatical construction such as a phrase or clause. A. hierarchical B. linear C. horizontal D. vertical 7．“Can I borrow your car?” _____ “You have a car.” A. entails B. is synonymous with C. agrees with D. presupposes 8 ．Y’s utterance in the following conversation exchange violates the maxim of _____. X: Where is Tom? Y: He’s gone to the cinema with his girl friend. He said so when he left. A. quality B. quantity C. relation D. manner 9 ．_____ refers to a marginal language of few lexical items and straightforward grammatical rules, used as a medium of communication. A. Lingua franca B. Creole C. Pidgin D. Standard language 10 ．A focal point of SLA resear