英语宾语从句和表语从句 2.pptVIP

名词性从句---宾语从句和表语从句; 按句子的结构分为三种:;1）简单句： 只有一个主语（或并列主语）和 一个谓语（或并列谓语）。;2) 并列句： 由并列连词（and, but, or等）或 分号（;）把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。;3）复合句： 含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。 包含： 名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、 表语从句、同位语从句） 定语从句 状语从句 ;复合句的类型 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 定语从句 状语从句 同位语从句 ;如何区分宾语从句？; We wonder how we shall do . Could you tell me where they are? We believe that they have finished their task. 4. I am sorry that I didn’t know you want to join the Party. 5. I wonder if / whether he can come tomorrow.;宾语从句的注意事项（一）;注意事项（二）; We wonder how we shall do . Could you tell me where they are? We believe that they have finished their task. 4. I am sorry that I didn’t know you want to join the Party. 5. I wonder if / whether he can come tomorrow.; He has made it clear that he will not give in . We consider it necessary that he should improve his spelling. 形式宾语： 动词+ 宾语 + 宾补 动词 + it + 宾补 + that 从句 ; 介词后宾语从句 It all depends on how we solve the problem. We are worrying about what we should do next. He is a good student except that he is a little careless. He differed from his classmates in that he devoted his spare time to reading. ;1.I don’t know____ we can live on the island without any food. A. where B what C how D that 2.Could you tell me ___________________? A Where is the part ? B Who’s on duty ? C Whose book is this ? D What are they doing ?;3. The teacher told us that the earth _____around the sun. A moved B moves C move D moving 4. Could you tell me ________? A if he would come tomorrow B will he come tomorrow C whether he will come tomorrow D if he comes tomorrow 5.I didn’t know that Mr. Smith ______yet. has returned B. has returned C. had returned D. returned ; 1. We wonder how we shall do next. 2. Could you tell me where are they having a picnic? 3. We believe that they have finished their task