高三英语一轮复习语法专题-非谓语动词课件-.ppt

高考复习 非谓语动词 ---北京四中 方芳 考试中应该注意哪些问题？ 1. 仔细审题，分清句子结构。 2. 动词在句中是否做谓语？ 3. 是主动还是被动、是进行还是完成? 4. 记住固定用法和不同词的用法。 高考复习 动词不定式 重难点一：作定语经常用主动语态。 1. I have a lot of work to do. 2. Have you got something to say? 3. I have a lot of readings to complete before the end of this term. 高考复习 动词不定式 重难点二：状语用法多样，目的、结果、原因。 1. They ran over to welcome the students. (目的状语) 2. I went to see him only to find him out. (结果状语) 3. We jumped with joy to hear the news. (原因状语) 高考复习 动词不定式 重难点三：熟记动词用法，带不带to记心间。 + to do afford/aim/appear/agree/determine/expect/hope/fail/happen manage/offer… + do 使役动词： let/have/make sb. do (主动) 感官动词： see//notice/hear/look at/listen to/ smell/feel/find sb. do/doing (主动) would rather do, had better do have nothing to do but do, there is nothing to do except do 高考复习 动词不定式 重难点四：时态语态的变化。 1. We are invited to a party to be held in our club next Friday. 2. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing the art of communicating face-to-face. 3. He seemed to have been there many times. 高考复习 动名词 重难点一：直接加动名词作宾语的动词。 admit, advise, avoid, appreciate, consider(考虑), delay, deny, enjoy, escape, fancy, finish, feel like, imagine, give up, practise, risk, miss, mind, stand, suggest, put off, resist, cannot help （情不自禁） 高考复习 动名词 重难点二：牢记词组为介词to的 be/get used/accustomed to习惯做某事, object to 反对, look forward to盼望, stick to 坚持，adapt to 适应，lead to导致, contribute to，devote to, lead to导致, be addicted to 上瘾，沉溺于, pay attention to注意 高考复习 动名词 重难点三：固定句型 1. It’s no good/use/fun doing sth. 2. There is no use/point/fun in doing sth. 但:There is no need/hope/possibility to do sth. 3. sb. have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 高考复习 动名词 重难点四：to do/doing意义大不同。 remember/forget to do 记得去做，忘了做了 remember/forget doing 记得做过，做了忘了 try to do设法做, try doing试着做; mean to do打算做, mean doing 意味着； regret to do 抱歉, regret doing 遗憾做某事； stop to do 停下来去做, stop doing 停止做某事。 高考复习 分词 重难点一：先看主被动，再考虑时态。 1. Bitten twice, the postma