广西宁明花山崖壁画文化研究.docVIP

Ⅰ 中 文 摘 要 左江流域崖壁画群是一种古老的、充满神奇色彩的历史文化遗迹，主要分布在广西南部的龙州、宁明、崇左、扶绥、大新。它以其陡峭的山势、宏大的规模、雄伟的气势、程式化的形式、丰富的内涵、抽象的图形、神秘的意境和独特的风格而闻名于海内外，成为我国乃至世界原始岩画艺术群中独树一帜的奇葩。其中，宁明县花山崖壁画规模最大、图像最多、种类最多、分布最密、保存最完整，成为左江流域崖壁画群的代表。 花山崖壁画是壮族先民神圣祭祀活动的真实的艺术再现。它起源于远古的历史社会生活，是特定的社会存在的艺术反映，带有浓厚的原始信仰色彩和强烈的功利性目的。花山崖壁画的生成及其内容，与其所处的自然生态环境、族群历史背景和社会制度环境等因素密不可分；花山崖壁画图像系统中的人物图像、动物图像、物态图像是按照以人为中心的逻辑排列分布的；花山崖壁画体现了壮族先民原始信仰的巫术文化、图腾文化和生殖文化等文化类型；具有鲜明的民俗文化价值、思想文化价值、原始岩画的艺术审美价值，也发挥着作为远古文化所具有的原始信仰功能、族群认同功能、民族文化的传承功能以及当今的经济功能。花山崖壁画是一种濒临毁损的远古文化遗存，应该从物质形态、非物质文化等角度加大保护力度，并在保护前提下进行旅游开发、文化产业化的适度开发，发挥其文化经济功能，推动文化与经济的和谐发展。关键词：花山崖壁画；宁明；文化类型；文化价值和社会功能 I AbstractThe anti-seeping painting group of Zuojiang River is an ancient historic and cultural sites filled with magical color and itmainly distributed in LongZhou NingMingChongZuo FuSui DaXinof southern GuangXi.It is well-knowned at home and abroadwithits steep hill grand scale the grand finale stylized formrich connotation abstract graphics mysterious artisticconception and its unique style.It become the unique crowd ofthe original paintings art group in our country and even theworld. Among them the anti-seeping painting of HuaShan inNingMing county become the representative of the anti-seepingpainting group of Zuojiang River with the biggest scalethemost imagethe most species the most dense the most intact .The anti-seeping painting of HuaShan is Zhuang ancestors sacredritual activities of real art reproduction. It originated inancient history social life and is the particular socialexistence of art mirror with a strong colors and primitivebelief strongly utilitarian purpose. Take cliff generated andits contents murals and the natural ecological environmentethnic history background and social system and environmentfactors are inseparable Take cliff mural characters in theimage system image animal image image is found according to IIthe people-centered logic arrangement distribution Take cliffmural embodies Zhuang ancestors of primitive belief wizardculture totem culture and repr