初中英语冠词教案.docVIP

The tenth period：冠词 教学重点 冠词的重点知识归纳及讲解。 教学难点 冠词的运用。 教学步骤 Step1:语法讲解 不定冠词的基本用法 1．以元音音素（而不是元音字母）开头的单词前用an. ①There’s an “h” in the word “hospital” ②English is a useful language.③He will come back in an hour. 2．泛指某一类事物中的一个，但不具体说明是哪一个。①She’s an English teacher.②A car runs faster than a horse. 3．可表示数量“一”，但不如one语气强。①I have a bike.It’s made in Shanghai.②We have meals three times a day. 不定冠词的基本用法 1．泛指某一类人或事物中的一个，代表某一类别（不一定译为“一”） His father is a doctor. 他父亲是医生。 4．表示单位，相当于“每”的意思 We have three meals a day. 我们每日吃三餐。 5．用于某此固定词组中：a few, a little, a bit (of), a lot of等。 Step2：随堂监测 1. 上学 A. go to school B. go to the school C. go to a school 2. 住院 ?????A, in the hospital ????B. in a hospital ????????C. in hospital 3. 此刻 ?????A. at the moment ??????B. at a moment?????? ????C. at moment 4. 在课堂上 ?A. in class???????? ???B. in a class ???????????C. in the class 5. 在地球上 ?A. on earth??????? ????B. on an earth ??????????C. on the earth 6. 步行 ?????A. on foot ????????????B. on the foot ??????????C. on feet 7. 吃饭???? ?A. at a table?????? ???B. at the table?????? ???C. at table 8. 乘公共汽车A. take bus ??????????B. by bus ????????????????C. by the bus 9. 在家 ?????A. at the home???? ???B. at a home ?????????????C. at home 10. 在工作 ??A. at work??????? ????B. at the work ???????????C. at works 11. 跳高??? ?A. jump high??? ??????B. high jump?????????? ???C. the high jump 12. 坐飞机 ??A. by air ????????????B. by the air?????????? ??C. on air 13. 乘火车? ?A. by the train????? ?B. by train??????????? ????C. on train 14. 在校学习 A. in the school ?????B. in school ?????????????C. in schools 15. 睡觉 ???A. go to bed ??????????B. go to the bed ?????????C. go to a bed 16. 感冒?? ?A. have a cold ????????B. have the cold ?????????C. have cold 17. 乘船 ???A. by ship???????? ????B. on ship ???????????????C. by a ship 18. 玩得痛快A. have good times B. have a good time C. have good times 19. 事实上 ?A. in the fact?????? ??B. in facts????????????? ?C. in fact 20. 从早到晚A. from morning to the evening