必修5 Unit4语法练习题及答案解析.DOCVIP

海量课件、教案、试题免费下载，尽在课件下载网！ Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2010年高考江苏卷)—Is everyone here? —Not yet...Look, there ________the rest of our guests! A．come　　　　　　　　　　 B．comes C．is coming D．are coming 解析：选A。句意：“大家都来了吗？”“还没有…… 看！我们其余的客人来了。”there放在句首时，句子谓语动词用完全倒装结构，由guests可知the rest指代复数内容，故谓语动词用复数形式。 2．(2010年高考江西卷)Not until he left his home ________ to know how important the family was for him. A．did he begin B．had he begun C．he began D．he had begun 解析：选A。句意：直到他离开了家时他才意识到家对他来说是多么重要。not until置于句首修饰时间状语(从句)时，应把主句进行部分倒装。由left一词可知应用一般过去时态。 3．(2010年高考陕西卷)John opened the door. There ________ he had never seen before. A．a girl did stand B．a girl stood C．did a girl stand D．stood a girl 解析：选D。句意：约翰敞开门，一个他以前从来没有见过的女孩站在那里。以 here，there，up，down等副词开头且主语为名词的句子通常用全部倒装语序，即把谓语动词提到主语的前面。 4．(2010年高考四川卷)We laugh at jokes，but seldom ________ about how they work. A．we think B．think we C．we do think D．do we think 解析：选D。考查特殊句式。Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选D。 5．(2010年高考重庆卷)At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________， one of the ten largest cities in China. A．lies Chongqing B．Chongqing lies C．does lie Chongqing D．does Chongqing lie 解析：选A。考查倒装。句意：在长江和嘉陵江汇合的地方，坐落着中国十大城市之一的重庆。表示方位的地点状语提前，句子完全倒装，所以选A项。 6．(2009年高考陕西卷)Little ________ about her own safety，though she was in great danger herself. A．did Rose care B．Rose did care C．Rose does care D．does Rose care 解析：选A。考查倒装句。否定词little置于句首，句子用部分倒装，故排除B、C两项；根据前后时态一致原则，排除D项。 7．(2009年高考重庆卷)Unsatisfied ________ with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. A．though was he B．though he was C．he was though D．was he though 解析：选B。 句意：尽管他对报酬不满意，但为了获得一些工作经验他还是接受了那份工作。though 引导从句时，可用倒装也可不用，而本句中形容词提到了句首，为倒装形式，语序为adj./adv./n./动词原形＋though＋主语＋谓语，故选B。 8．(2009年高考上海卷)Hearing the dog barking fiercely，away ________. A．fleeing the thief B．was fleeing the thief C．the thief was fleeing D．fled the thief 解析：选D。句意：听到狗的狂叫，小偷吓跑了。为了强调，将表示地点、方向等的副词置于句首时，句子用全部倒装。正常语序时本句应为the thief fled away。 9．Bill wasn’t happy ab