基于GPS数据的北京郊区就业者工作与通勤行为特征研究——以上地信息产业园为例.pdfVIP

人文地理 2018年第2期总第160期 文章编号:1003-2398(2018)02-0060-08 DOI:10.13959/j.issn. 1003-2398.2018.02.008 基于GPS数据的北京郊区就业者工作与通勤行为特征研究 ——以上地信息产业园为例 1 1 2 马昕琳 ，柴彦威 ，张 艳 （1.北京大学城市与环境学院，北京100871；2.北京联合大学北京学研究所，北京100101） STUDYSTUDY ONON FEATURESFEATURES OFOF WORKWORK ANDAND COMMUTINGCOMMUTING BEHAVIORBEHAVIOR OFOF SUBURBSUBURB WORKERS:WORKERS: AA CASECASE OFOF SHANGDISHANGDI AREAAREA ININ BEIJINGBEIJING 1 1 2 MA Xin-lin , CHAI Yan-wei , ZHANG Yan (1.CollegeofUrbanandEnvironmentalSciences,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China; 2.InstituteofBeijing Studies,Beijing UnionUniversity,Beijing 100101,China) Abstract:Abstract: With the rapid development of China, urban spatial expansion and the rise of suburban center brings about the evolution of the polycentric urban structure. This article is based on a GPS-based activity survey in Beijing in 2012, applies a time- geographic research framework, using a whole week of activity dairy and their GPS trajectory as the data foundation. By analyzing the commuting features of 229 samples of suburb workers in Shang-di information industrial park with the methodology of time-geography, studies have shown that: 1) The fast growing surburban employment center attracts mainly well-educated 、unmar- ried young groups, of whom lateral commuters take up the most and outward commuters the least; 2) Among three types of commuters, lateral comuters are believed to live an active suburbanization lifestyle, who are typical Nine to Six workers with large