徽赣语交界地带移民源流地方言语音考察-语言学及应用语言学专业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 学位论文独创性声明 摘要 本项研究是国家社会科学基金项目“语言地理学视角下江西徽语现状及历 史调查研究”（10BYY021）研究的一部分。江西省东北部婺源、德兴、乐平三 县市行政区域相交接地区，是汉语徽语与赣语以及徽语休（休宁）黟（黟县） 片与祁（祁门）德（德兴）片的交接分界处。在这一徽赣语交界地带，乐平市 境内的洺口与婺源县境内的许村，德兴市境内的新营与婺源县境内的曹村，分 别具有居民历史上的直接联系，各构成两组移民源流地。本项研究选择洺口话、 许村话、新营话、曹村话并联系乐平市的代表方言城区洎阳话和婺源县的代表 方言县城紫阳话，在田野调查的基础上作语音系统的记录描写和语音特点的分 析，确定 30 项语音项目，作徽赣语交界地带六处方言点的语音总体比较和两对 移民源流地方言的语音点对点比较。通过总体的比较和点对点的比较，论文就 所考察的徽赣语交界地带两组移民源流地方言在汉语方言形成发展过程中横向 接触和纵向源流两种关系上所表现出来的特点作出了理论概括。 关键词：徽语；赣语；方言交界地带；移民源流地方言；语音比较 Abstract ABSTRACT This study is part of the National Social Science Fund Project ,a research on the status and history of Hui language in jiangxi province under the view of geographical linguistics (10 BYY021). The area among Wuyuan,Dexing and Leping in the north-east of Jiangxi,is the transition and separating place of Hui dialect and Gan dialect,Xiuyi(Xiuning and Yi county) area of Hui dialect and Qide (Qimen and Dexing) area.In this transition place,Mingkou town,in Leping city and Xucun town in Wuyuan county;Xinying town in Dexing city and Caocun town in Wuyuan county,are two pairs of immigrant origin area because of the direct contacts of residents in history.We choose Mingkou dialect,Xucun dialect,Xinying dialect,Caocun Dialect,Ziyang dialect,which is the representative dialect of Leping city,Ziyang dialect,which is the representative dialect of Wuyuan county,record and describe the phonetic system and analysis the phonetic features on the basis of fieldwork.We use 30 phonetic items as a reference to make a overall phonetic comparison of the six dialects and a point-to-point phonetic comparison of the two pairs of the immigrant origin dialects.In this study,we make a theoretical summarization of the phonetic features which are shown by the two pairs of the immigrant origin dialects ,through the lateral contact and vertical origin relationship in the development of Chinese dialects by the overall and point-to-point comparison. Key Words:Hui language;Gan language;dialect transition area;immigra