一般过去时和现完成时练习题.docVIP

一般过去时和现在完成时 一．区别 1.意义上： 一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作 现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调影响。? 2.时间状语：一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用， 现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。? 一般过去时的时间状语：yesterday, last week，…ago, in1980, in October, just now等， 皆为具体的时间状语。? 现在完成时的时间状语：for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, already, till/until, up to now, in past years,等，皆为不确定的时间状语。? 二．练习　　1. A. 用 already或 yet　　1) Have they taken down the old pictures ___ ___? No, they haven’t____ ___.　　2) Most of us have finished our compositions _____ .　　3) He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition _____ ___.　　B.用 since或 for　　1) We have learned five lessons __ __ _ the beginning of this term.　　2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital __ _ ___last week.　　3) I have stayed at my aunt’s ___ __two weeks.　　C. 用have gone或 have been　　1) Where are the boy students? They _____ to the school factory.　　2) Is your father in? No, he ___ _ to Shenzhen. _______he ever ______ there before ? Yes, he ___ there several times　　3) He asked me if I___ __ to Hangzhou before.　　 I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I __ __ never _ ___ to that city before. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. ______ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday????No, she ________. 3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening???? ?? He ________(watch) TV and? __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at home and ________(do) some cleaning. 6. When ______ you _______(write) this song? I _______(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, ___________(study) for the math test and __________ (practice) English last night. 8. _____ Mr. Li?_______(do) the project on Monday morning??? Yes, he _______. 9. How _________(be) Jims weekend???? It _________(be not) bad. 10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year???? No. she __________.