高中英语人教版必修5unit1GreatscientistsLanguagepoints教案(系列一）.docVIP

必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists Language points 1. attend v. to be present at; go to 出席，参加 He decided to attend the meeting himself. to give one’s attention; listen 注意，倾听(常跟to连用) Are you attending to what is being said? to look after; serve 照顾，护理 I have a good doctor attending me. (4) to go with 伴随，陪伴 Danger attended everything he did. 他做的每一件事都带有危险。 attendance n.照顾：出席人数 There is a doctor in attendance. 有一位医生照顾。 There was a large attendance at the concert. 音乐会听众很多。 2 ease v. (1) to free from pain, worry 减轻；缓和 The doctor gave him some painkillers to ease the pain. The relationship between the two countries has eased. (2) to relax 放松 It’s time for your father to ease up on his work a bit. He’s getting old. n. the condition of being comfortable 舒适; freedom from difficulty, or hardship不费力 a life of ease 舒适的生活 with ease 毫不费力地，轻而易举地 to jump over with ease 很容易跳过去 He passed the examination with ease. 3. expose v. to make visible 暴露 New fashions are exposing more and more of the body. 与to连用 He exposes his skin to the sun. to reveal the guilt or wrong doing of 揭露 He exposed their plot. 他揭露了他们的阴谋。 The crime of the corrupt officials must be exposed without any reserve. 对贪官污吏的罪行一定要毫无保留地予以揭发。 4. every time ：连词，引导时间状语从句，后省略when；类似的还有 immediately，the moment，directly, instantly. Every time I meet him, I always think of the things happening between us. I will give the report to him immediately I see him. I came directly I got your message. 5. outbreak n. (1)a sudden increase 突然发生 Police quelled the outbreak of violence. (2) a sudden eruption; an outburst 突然爆发 There has been an outbreak of measles on town. 6. control v. n. (1) v. to have power over, rule, direct 统治；控制 The government tries its best to control prices. 政府努力控制物价。 He cannot control his anger. 他无法抑制自己的愤怒情绪。 (2) n. 控制；统治；掌握 = 1 \* GB3 ①lose control of / be (go) out of control 失去控制 The diver lost control of his car and it knock into a tree. 司机失去控制,车撞到树上。 The car was out of control and ran into a wall.