基于古代文献的中医治疗银屑病用药规律研究.docxVIP

基于古代文献的中医治疗银屑病用药规律研究 　　[摘要] 目的 探索我国古代医学文献中中医治疗银屑病的用药规律，并为当代银屑病治疗提供参考依据。 方法 对古代文献银屑病中医治疗内容进行系统搜集与整理，采用数据挖掘技术统计分析银屑病治疗用药的药物频数、种类、药性频次，并通过SPSS软件对51味高?l药物进行聚类分析。 结果 本文共搜集出我国古代医学文献中银屑病治疗涉及药物294味，其中高频药物51味。294味药物的种类以清热药、解表药、解毒杀虫燥湿止痒药和补虚药为主，占全部药物的50%。药性与药味以温、寒、平和苦、辛、甘为主。 结论 本文总结出我国古代治疗银屑病的用药规律，揭示了中医治疗银屑病的特点，为中医优势病种的临床研究提供参考和依据。　　[关键词] 银屑病；古代文献；中药；用药规律　　[中图分类号] [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673--0090-05　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the medication rules of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of psoriasis in the ancient medical literatures of China， and to provide reference for the treatment of contemporary psoriasis. Methods The contents of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of psoriasis in ancient literatures were collected and sorted. The data mining technology was used to analyze the frequency， type and frequency of drug properties of psoriasis treatment， and 51 high frequency drugs were taken clustering analysis through SPSS software. Results This paper showed that the drugs involved in the treatment of psoriasis in the ancient medical literatures of China were 294 flavors， of which， high frequency drugs were 51 flavors. The kinds of 294 drugs were mainly heat-clearing drugs， superficies-relieving drugs， expelling superficial evils and destroying parasites drugs， restoring vital energy drugs， accounted for 50% of all drugs. The drug properties and pharmaceutical tastes were mainly warm， cold， calm and bitter， pungent， sweet. Conclusion This paper summarizes the medication rules of psoriasis in ancient China， reveals the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of psoriasis， and provides reference and basis for clinical research of dominant diseases of traditional Chinese medicine.　　[Key words] Psoriasis； Ancient literatures； Traditional Chinese medicine； Medication rules　　银屑病因其发病率较高，病程长，且容易复发，给人们健康带来了极大危害。现代医学目前认为，银屑病是遗传、感染、代谢障碍等多因素相互作用的多基因遗传病，免疫介导是其主要发生机制[1]，根据不同临床表现将银屑病分为寻常型、脓疱型、关节病型、红皮病型四种类型[2]。中医则根据不同证型将银屑病分为风热证、风寒证、湿热证等多个证