小学教育本科毕业论文.doc

周口广播电视大学 本科毕业论文（设计） 小学语文教学中的生态教育 张晓波 2006160222 专 业 名 称 汉语言文学 指导教师姓名、职称 2012年 6月6日 中文摘要 Ⅰ 中文摘要 随着全球生态危机的日益严重和“科学发展观”的提出和贯彻,“生态教育”这一概念被越来越多的人接受和重视，并成为当前教育尤其是21世纪教育的重要主题。所谓生态教育，是指在新的教育背景和新的社会经济发展需求下形成的一种新的教育思想，是实施可持续发展、构建和谐社会的重要基础。生态文学作为实施生态教育的重要载体，是以生态整体主义为思想基础,以生态系统整体利益为最高价值的考察和表现自然与人之间的关系和探寻生态危机之社会根源的文学。而小学语文教学以丰富的人文性和教育意义，使其成为对小学生进行生态教育的重要阵地。本文将着重从生态教育、生态文学、小学语文教学中生态文学作品的品读及其教法探析等方面对小学语文教学中的生态教育进行阐述。 关键词： 生态文学 生态教育 小学语文教学 ABSTRACT Ⅱ ABSTRACT With the increasingly serious global ecological crisis and the strategy of sustainable development and implementation of education, the concept has been paid more and more attention, and become the ecological education education, especially the important subject education in the 21st century. Ecological education, education background in new means of social and economic development and the new demand of the formation of a new education thought, is the implementation of sustainable development, constructing the harmonious societys important basis. Ecological literature education is an important content of the ecosystem, is the basis for ecological ideas in the interests of the whole ecosystems and highest value for the investigation and performance of the relationship between man and nature and the social root of ecology crisis of literature. But with the rich Chinese teaching education and the humanities, make it become the primary education for ecological important positions. This will focus on education, ecological literature from Chinese teaching in elementary school, ecological culture teaching, and explores the uncompromising works in aspects of Chinese teaching in elementary education ecology. Key words: Ecological education Ecological culture Primary l