探究小妇人中的家庭教育.doc

PAGE 2 PAGE 20 毕业论文 探究《小妇人》中的家庭教育 学 校 湖南科技学院 专 业 英语专业 姓 名 康拍 学 号 200804001328 班 级 0803班 指 导 教 师 杨梅 院 系 外国语言文学系 二○一一年十二月 探究《小妇人》中的家庭教育 摘要 美国作家路易莎·梅·奥尔科特的作品《小妇人》是一部关于女性成长的经典之作。这部小说主要讲述了美国南北战争时期马萨诸塞州马奇家的四姐妹的成长故事。小说中马奇四姐妹的光辉品质一直都是众多读者关注的对象，但是这四位优秀女性的培养者——马奇太太却常常被人忽视。马奇太太不是教育方面的专家，却是真正的教育艺术的践行者。这篇论文主要从以下几个角度探究了《小妇人》的家庭教育。 这篇论文分为四部分，第一部分主要介绍马奇太太一家及马奇太太的教育理念。第二部分,也是这篇论文最重要的部分，主要分析马奇太太的教育方式。第三部分阐述女孩们的性格在马奇太太的教导下所发生的变化。最后对这篇论文作了总结，它所得出的结论是家庭教育对小孩的成长起非常重要的作用，家长要采用合适的方式和手段来引导和启发他们，让他们健康快乐地成长。 关键词：路易莎·梅·奥尔科特、 小妇人、 家庭教育 Analysis on the Family Education in Little Woman Abstract Little Women, written by American writer Louisa May Alcott, was regarded as the classic work about women growth.It mainly tells the growing-up experiences of the four March sisters in Massachusetts New Egland during the American Civil War. The good qualities of four girls in Little Woman are payed much attention by numerous readers.But the cultivator of these outstanding girlsMrs March has often been overlooked.She is not an expert in education but a true practitioner of the art education. This paper mainly analyzes the family education in Little Women from the following points to It is divided into three parts. In the first part, it introduces the family briefly and analyzes the weaknesses of four girls’ personality. Besides, it introduces the concept of Mrs. March’s family educaion. In the second part, which is the most important part, it analyzes the teaching methods that Mrs. March used. In the third part, it shows the changes of four girls’ personality under the influence of their mother. In the last, it makes a conclusion: Family education plays an important part in children’s growth. It suggests that parents should use a proper way to guide children and help them grow healthily and happily. Key words: Louisa May Alcott, Little Women, Family Education Contents TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘要