英语作文法作者亲身经历类.pptVIP

记叙文写作 一, 包括两类：1. 记叙他人的或其他的故事; 2. 讲述作者自己亲身经历 二，如何概括? 概括时候要抓住记叙文的以下要素： One morning(时间), Mr Hare(人物) was running on the road(地点). Suddenly he saw Mr Tortoise(人物), who was also running on the road towards him. Mr Hare ran up to Mr Tortoise and laughed at him. Mr Tortoise got angry and suggested having a race(事件) to see who could first get to the big tall tree by the roadsides. Mr Hare agreed with him without hesitation. The race began. Mr Hare and Mr tortoise started from the same line at the same time. When Mr Hare was far ahead of Mr Tortoise and even couldnt see Mr Tortoise, he thought that Mr Tortoise fell behind and couldnt catch up with him. So he stopped and lay down to have a nap(情节). But soon he fell asleep. At the same time, Mr Tortoise kept on running and running(情节). When Mr Hare woke up, he found Mr Tortoise had already sat under the tree(结果) and was smiling at him! 三，概括模式 1. 记叙他人的故事的或其他一件事情; 2. 讲述作者自己亲身经历 1) The passage shows us that/ a story that …(事件).…..（情节）…….（结果） 2) The passage/ The story is about …..(事件). …..（情节）…….（结果） 3) The author tells us a story…….. 4) In the passage, the author tells us that….. 5) The passage/ story tells us about the writer’s experience…….. 四，注意事项： 1.选择重要的要素为中心，相对不重要的可以省略。 2.阐述一个故事梗概，忌力陈细节，忌掺入个人评价或观 点（但是材料中作者给出了评价或观点时，此观点一定 要包在概括中）。 3. 忌直接摘抄文中原句，要用自己的话重新组织句子。 One morning(时间), Mr Hare(人物) was running on the road(地点). Suddenly he saw Mr Tortoise(人物), who was also running on the road towards him. Mr Hare ran up to Mr Tortoise and laughed at him. Mr Tortoise got angry and suggested having a race(事件) to see who could first get to the big tall tree by the roadsides. Mr Hare agreed with him without hesitation. The race began. Mr Hare and Mr tortoise started from the same line at the same time. When Mr Hare was far ahead of Mr Tortoise and even couldnt see Mr Tortoise, he thought that Mr Tortoise fell behind and couldnt catch u