雅思写作--关于“模板”的那点儿事.doc

7A版优质实用文档 PAGE PAGE 43 7A版优质实用文档 10秒钟确定文章结构 课堂上我要求班里的学生能在10秒钟内确定一篇文章结构，很多学生刚开始都不相信。但是经过练习之后，每个人都达到了。现在我们就来学习快速确定文章结构。 既然我们已经证明了全文用四段折中式写作是考场实战时的最佳优选方案，那么每一段话的结构具体怎么安排呢？ 首先我们需要对雅思议论文的出题方式进行分类。 雅思议论文按照出题类型可以分成两类： Report Argumentation Report 是题目当中不出现任何观点，只是给一种现象，让你分析这种现象的causes 原因、solutions解决方案、effects影响等，题目当中经常会出现What are…?这两个词。 Argumentation是题目让考生辩论观点或者比较利弊。 从过去5年的统计来看，每年Report提醒只占全年所有考题的10~15%，所以还是应该重点掌握Argumentation，对于Report如果考前确实有时间，了解一下就好了。 现在就请快速判断下面10道题的类型： ①We have developed into a “throw-away society” and are filling up our environment with plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. What are the causes of this phenomenon and recommend some measures to reduce this problem. ②Television is one of the most important technological developments in the 20th century. It has changed people’s lives. Have all the changes been positive? ③Some people think stricter punishment for driving offenders is the only effective way to improve safety on the road. To what eGtend do you agree or disagree? ④Some people think women should be allowed to join the army, the navy and the air force just like men. Do you agree or disagree? ⑤We can get news from the media. But many people do not trust the journalists who report news. What are the most important qualities a journalist should have? ⑥Many people work at home using modern technology today. Some people think only the workers benefit from this, not the employers. To what eGtent do you agree or disagree? ⑦Some people think the advantages of the spread of English all over the world outweigh its disadvantages. To what eGtend do you agree or disagree? ⑧Some people believe that the use of animals for eGperimentation purposes is cruel. Others believe that it is necessary for the development of science. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. ⑨People today can perform the everyday tasks such as shopping, banking or even business transactions, without meeting oth