2014年管理类联考英语真题及答案.pdfVIP

启用前·绝密  2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试 管理类专业硕士学位联考 英语二    考生注意事项 1.考生必须严格遵守各项考场规则。 2.答题前，考生应将答题卡上的”考生姓名”、”报考单位”、”考生编号” 等信息填写清楚，并与准考证上的一致。 3.答案必须按要求填涂或写在指定的答题卡上。 （1）英语应用、阅读理解A部分的答案填涂在答题卡上，阅读理解B部分、英 译汉的答案和作文的答案写在答题纸上。 （2）填涂部分应该按照答题卡上的要求用2B铅笔完成。如要改动，必须用橡 皮擦干净。书写部分（英译汉的答案和作文）必须用蓝（黑）色字迹钢笔、圆 珠笔或签字笔在答题卡上作答。 4.答题卡严禁折叠。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一起放入原试卷袋中，试 卷交给监考人，严禁在档案袋上填写任何信息。 2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试管理类专业硕士学位联考 英语试卷 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have ___1___ that normal- weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health. Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7___ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, ___8___,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese. While such numerical standards seem ___9___ , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fa