商务沟通英语ppt 4.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 4.7.2 Memorized Speech Difficult to make adjustment As the memorized speech functions like a precast model for the speaker, any adjustment may lead to the disconnection between the new message and the memorized one. All these have shown that the memorized speech is not a ideal way for a speech delivery. 4.7.3 Extemporaneous Speech Many people are confused about extemporaneous speech and impromptu – they mistake one for the other. In fact, extemporaneous speech is a well-planned and well- prepared speech, which takes the form of note cards with all the key points condensed in an outlined way. 4.7.3 Extemporaneous Speech Extemporaneous Speech has the following advantages for the speaker: A full control of ideas More eye contact with the audience, more gestures Possibility of making changes whenever and wherever necessary Economical in time 4.7.4 Impromptu Impromptu is characterized by its promptness, i.e. the speaker is often taken by surprise when asked to make an on-the- spot speech. Honestly, making impromptu speech is a real challenge for any speaker, no matter where he speaks and on what. Actually, impromptu speech not only asks for courage, but skills and techniques as well. 4.7.4 Impromptu There are some suggestions in the following: Psychological preparation Because speaker is taken by surprise, he will be nervous. To get rid of such nervousness, a speaker should take impromptu as some kind of social activities we have every day: there is always something new and there is always something challenging. 4.7.4 Impromptu Physical Preparation: Predicting the event Learning some practical models by heart Model one: For all topics, the speaker can related the significance to himself first, then relate it to the audience, and then end the speech with a conclusion (Mini case , P186). 4.7.4 Impromptu Model two: When the topic is something worth discussing, the speaker may talk about the posit