公推直选乡镇党委书记模式研究——以威海乳山市为例马克思主义中国化研究专业论文.docxVIP

i i 摘要 摘 要 “公推直选” 强调的是开放式选举、直接选举和差额选举，是近年来我国基层 党组织选举实践中出现的一种创新模式，它实现了党内选举由确认性选举向竞争性选 举的转变，改变了干部选拔的任命制，并抑制了以往干部任命制带来的一系列问题， 保障了党员基本权利，扩大了党内民主。同时，“公推直选”在基层党组织的推行对 于带动基层人民民主的发展、对完善干部选任机制、提高干部的民主素质以及政治觉 悟都发挥了十分重要的作用，是一种有益的选举方式。从实践看，“公推直选” 适应 了基层民主政治建设的发展潮流，对于扩大党内民主、树立正确的用人导向、巩固党 的执政基础，具有一定的积极作用。 本文先通过横向对比研究国内公推直选乡镇党委书记的典型做法，找出成功做法 的共性，结合对威海乳山市具体做法纵向分析，得出推进党内基层民主是一个系统工 程的经验。山东省乳山市在推进党内基层民主建设中，从保障党员民主权利出发，审 慎把握推进的时机、力度、广度和深度，坚持以上带下、以下促上，纵向三级联动， 横向拓展延伸，沿多个方位探索创新、循序渐进地展开，每一点探索创新或超前半拍 或丝丝相扣，这些做法取得了一定成效，重点以白沙滩镇为案例进行实证分析，找出 影响选举的具体因素，确定各影响因素之间的相关性，并对各因素影响的重要性做出 分析，为以后公推直选模式的推广提供科学的数据和一定的理论价值。 关键词：公推直选 乡镇党委书记 选举 民主制度 ii ii Abstract ABSTRACT Public recommendation directly is the open election, the Public recommendation directly and the election, is in recent years our country organization of basic level party election in the practice of an innovative model, it realizes the inner-party election by the confirmation of the election to the competitive election change, change cadre selection and appointment system, and the inhibition of the previous cadres the appointment system brings a series of problems, to protect the basic rights of Party members, expand the democracy within the party. At the same time, the Public recommendation directly in the grass-roots party organizations to carry out to promote the basic-level peoples democratic development, to perfect the cadre selection mechanism, improve the quality of cadres democratic and political consciousness plays a very important role, is a useful way of election. Look from practice, the Public recommendation directly to the basic level democratic political construction development trend, for the expansion of democracy, establish the correct guidance, the consolidated partys ruling foundation, has certain positive role. The full text consists of introduction, five chapters and conclusion. This article first through horizontal comparison study of domestic Public recommendation directly for township party secretarys typical pract