佛教与谢灵运的山水观-中国古代文学专业论文.docxVIP

m川8州 m川8 州mmmMM M川川肉 。 唰唰A呻 恻唰咐 ，， 川川moo . m川阳川 A1 州Y 佛教与谢灵运的山水观 中回古代文学专业 、 研究生:杨晶晶 指导教师:哈磊 摘襄z 谢灵运是我国普宋之间的著名诗人，也是我国第一个大最发掘自然 笑，自觉地以山水景物为主要审美对象的文学家。本文分三雕来论述谢灵运及 其山水诗。第一章简要叙述了谢灵远与慧远、法显等佛教徒的交往;第二章主 要分析蹦灵边的佛教思想，从他参句改编的佛经和自己的辛苦作两方面来阐述， 靠点论述《金刚经)) 泪撰经》等佛经对他的重要影响;第二章主要论述谢戎运 在佛教影响下的新山水观，并结合谢灵远的具体诗文来分析了这种新山水观， 他对山山水水抱着一种真诚的，欣赏的态度，他对自然山水认识句前人最大的 不同就是，他认为自然山水本身即能表现造化之工与自然的真相，目击耳闻山 水的自然显现，就可以领略万物平等，无差别之理，他埠择的不仅是种种具体 而秀美的自然山水，问时也透露出了…种崭新的山水观。 iip --←·关键诩 z iip --←· Buddhism And Xie lingyun s new view on the landscape Abstract: Xie lingyun was a famous poet between Jin and Song dynasty of 4 our country，the first literati who excavated natural beauty largely and considered the landscape scene consciously as the main aesthetic 0时ect . This article divides it J into three chapters on Xie lingyun s poems. 丁he first chapter describes brief1y that Xie lingyun associated with FaXian and HuiYuan who were buddhists ;丁he second chapter narrates basically the buddhist thought of Xie lingyun which he participated in and revised together with his works.Especially it discusses how the Diamond sutra and Nirvana for him by affected him great1y; The third chapter elabortes Xie lingyuns new view on the landscape influenced by the Buddhism.Wha ts more，it analyses Xie lingyun s new view on landscape by his specific poems.He had a sincere and appreciative attitude to the natural landscape. The biggest difference distinguished from predecessors is that natural landscape itself can display the truth between nature and artificial work.He can realize all things are equal through witnessing and hearing the natural manifestation of honesty.what he chooses is not only the landscape ，but a new outlook on life. Key words: Xie lingyun the Buddhism new view on landscape 2 目录 绪论….……… 1 第一章谢灵运与佛教徒交游考………………… 3 、 …谢灵运与僧侣的交往… ???.?.?…… 3 、(一)慧远…………………… 3 、 (工)赞迪生…………… 5 (三)法显………… 6 (四〉慧琳、法纲、法勘等…………… 7 (五〉县降、法流、僧镜… 8 (六)慧严、慧观与慧睿 12 二谢员远与佛教居士的交往 14 (一)雷次宋… .??...?.?.?……… 14 (二)王弘…