当前我国农村弱势群体的现状和对策分析-马克思主义理论与思想政治教育专业论文.docxVIP

II II 内 容 摘 要 随着我国市场经济的进一步发展和社会结构的急剧转型，我国农村社会出现了 分化，逐步分化为在政治经济和文化素质方面具有较大差距的几个社会阶层，其中为 温饱问题所困扰的人口，是社会结构中最底层的弱势群体。农村弱势群体的出现，主 要是由于这部分人群在社会资源、自然资源、文化资源占有上的差异导致了发展起点 的不同，其群体特征表现为经济收入低、生活贫困，政治上低的影响力和社会地位上 的被歧视。农村弱势群体问题不仅是社会经济问题，也是重大政治问题。如果农村弱 势群体问题不能得到妥善解决，势必影响我国政治稳定和社会发展。社会主义性质和 构建社会主义和谐社会的要求决定了党和政府要给予农村弱势群体以强势关怀。当前 政府要坚持先富与共富并重、效率与公平并重的原则，从补偿性政策和发展性政策两 方面给予农村弱势群体强势关怀，最终实现全面建设小康社会的目标。 关键词：农民 弱势群体 强势关怀 III III Abstract Currently,our society is experiencing the change from the traditional agriculture society to modern industry society , from the planned economy system to the market economy system . The village society also gradually divided into some social stratum with big margin on political economical and cultural character . Among them who are perplexing living problem is the rock-bottom minority in social construction community. The difference in resources and culture caused the emergence of the village weaken-group. Low economic income ,poor life ,low influence in political and being discriminated against are their characterist. So the village weaken-group problem is not only a social economic problem but also an important political issue. If the problem isn’t solved appropriately, it will certainly affect political stability and the development of society. Socialism and harmonious society request our government to give them pre-eminent concern. Now the government should insist on the principle that laying equal stress on first wealth between common wealth ,effiency between fair. In order to completely realize the social target in middle-class family, our government should practice repair policy and development policy. Key words: farmer weaken-group pre-eminent concern I I 三峡大学学位论文原创性声明 本人郑重声明：所呈交的学位论文，是本人在导师的指导下，独立进行研究工作 所取得的成果，除文中已经注明引用的内容外，本论文不含任何其他个人或集体已经 发表或撰写过的作品成果。对本文的研究做出重要贡献的个人和集体均已在文中以明 确方式标明，本人完全意识到本声明的法律后果由本人承担。 学位论文作者签名： 日 期： PAGE PAGE 1 言 随着从计划经济体制向市场经济体制转轨，我国社会进入快速转型时期，其间， 弱势群体问题逐渐浮出水面。弱势群体的大量出现，表明我国己经发生了较为严重的 社会分化，它己成为妨碍社会公平实现的重大障碍，势必