低碳时代我国碳金融机制研究会计学专业论文.docxVIP

II II Abstract HYPERLINK /climate/ Climate HYPERLINK /change/ change has become one of the difficult HYPERLINK /problem/ problems in the 21st century or even a longer period，which is also the main subject in the fields of international politics, economy and environmental protection. Low Carbon Economy has become a new trend for the world economy and the low-carbon HYPERLINK /era/ era is upon us. As the core of modern economy, Finance is one of the indispensable boosters on developing low- carbon economy. Carbon finance refers to financial solutions of climate change , it’s originated from the international climate policy changes. As we can see, carbon finance market will be one of the most important markets in the future , while the leading power of carbon financial is to become a national interest gambling focus. Our country is in the process of economy transition, the existed financial mechanism can not adapt to even HYPERLINK /hinder/ hinder the HYPERLINK /development/ development of carbon finance which is different from original financial fields and brand new. Our country does not have its own transaction system, no pricing power, and also no perfect carbon trading mechanism and the talent, and knowledge and information are not enough to sustain the whole carbon finance development，therefore，all of these contain huge systemic risks and pitfalls. Constructing perfect carbon finance mechanism，on the one hand, will contribute to deal with the challenge of HYPERLINK /climate/ climate HYPERLINK /change/ change and energy issues，on the other hand，will promote the HYPERLINK /development/ development of low carbon economic HYPERLINK /healthily/ healthily and HYPERLINK /orderly/ orderly. This paper studies the existing problems of our country’s carbon finance mechanism and major factors restricting its development. Then it summarizes advanced experiences of foreign countries worthy of learning and using for reference to our country after a comparative analy