公开课中考英语阅读理解之猜词技巧专题讲解课件7.pptVIP

Penguin [p?ngw?n]? The penguin is a kind of animal The penguin is a kind of sea bird The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole (南极). It is fat and walks in funny way * Besides the three ways, we can also guess the meaning of a word from common sense or…, Now, Let’s have a look at these five aspects one by one. Most kinds of crabs live in the sea. crab [kr?b] It is a kind of animal. It has a hard shell . It has eight legs. It is very delicious after being cooked. What will you do if you meet new words while reading? 阅读技能训练 —— 猜测词义 How to guess the meaning of words? 1．能根据上下文和构词法推断、 理解生词的含义。 2．能获取文章的具体信息。 3．能理解文章中的具体信息并进行简单的推理和判断。 4．能理解归纳文章的主旨要义，能为文章选定合适的题目。 5．能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序以及段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。 6．能根据上下文理解作者的态度、观点及意图。 《2013考试说明》读的能力要求 根据反义关系猜词 1. Although the early morning had been very cool, the noonday sun was tropical [tr?pik?l] . 2. Tom is lazy, but his brother industrious. [ind?stri?s] 小结 热的 勤奋的 1.Tom enjoys talking, and he is the most loquacious [l?ukwei??s] of all the boys in the class. 2. Like clever David, Richard may be intelligent [intelid?ent] . 小结 根据同义关系猜词 聪明的 爱说话的 It will be very hard but also very brittle[britl] — that is , it will break easily. 2.He is an illiterate[ilit?rit], he can not read or write. 小结 脆的，易碎的 文盲 根据定义或释义猜词 1.The shop sells stationery [stei??n?ri] , such as pens, pencils, paper, envelopes, and so on. 文具 2. we took the provision [pr?uvi??n] with us to camp ,for example，there were meat, bread, milk, sugar and fruit. 小结 根据举例猜词 食品 例举 反义 同义 定义 释义 上下文 How to guess the meaning of words? Let’s have a try How to guess the meaning of words? 小试身手 祝 功 成 你 ! 1.This boss wanted privacy [priv?si] because he knew that being alone would help him solve his problem. 2. Children often try to emulate [emjuleit] , or copy the behavior that they see on television. 同义 小试身手 祝 功 成 你 ! 1. Finally the enemy surrendere