2015年九年级上册英语新目标unit1-unit3知识点复习.docVIP

Unit 1 1. by + doing “通过……方式” 如：by studying with a group by 还可以表示：在…旁, 靠近, 在…期间, 用,经过,乘车等 如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten oclock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话 如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why dont you + do sth.? 如：Why dont you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Lets + do sth. 如：Lets go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如： Shall we/ I go shopping? a lot “许多”，常用于句末 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型：too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：Im too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 aloud, loud与loudly的用法 三个词都与大声或响亮有关 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。 通常放在动词之后aloud没有比较级形式。 如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk,laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级, 须放在动词之后。 如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思, 可位于动词之前或之后。 如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 not …at all 一点也不，根本不 如：I like milk very much. I dont like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾。 be/get excited about sth.= be/get excited about doing sth=be excited to do sth.对…感到兴奋 如：I am/get excited about going to Beijing. = I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 ① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ② end up with sth. 以…结束 如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 first of all 首先 to begin with 一开始 later on 后来 also 也、而且（用于肯定句） 常在句子的中间 eith