“X知道”格式分析语言学及应用语言学专业论文.docxVIP

II II Abstract In this paper, the “Xzhidao” structure as the object of study, we will focus on the semantics of its various constructions, discourse function and the formation; we will classify it in the use of construction grammar of the structure. “Xzhidao” structure has subjective cognitive attitudes of the constructional meaning, which can be divided into two categories called class structure type (“Wozhidao”, “Nizhidao”, “Tazhidao”) and the negative class structure type (“Tianzhidao”, “Guizhidao”, “Sheizhidao”, “Nazhidao” ) .The under-structure type has a unique and different pragmatic meaning of the formation. Both in daily oral communication and in written writing, “Xzhidao” of the various under-construction has been frequently used, deriving many new pragmatic meanings, and shows a strong pragmatic function, in which the X including oral language often used in daily life ,such as Wo, Ni, Ta, Shei, Na, Tian, Gui seven kinds, they gradually have formed a structure stored in peoples brain, some of which evolved to the thorough, such as “Tianzhidao”, “Guizhidao”; And some formats have formed daily communication and the discourse tag composition under the dual role of falsified and subjective change, influencing our recognition and understanding of sentences, such as Nizhidao, Wozhidao; some formats have happening further falsified to form mantra that people blurt out, such as Sheizhidao, Wonazhidao and so on; Xzhidao most of the specific format of each discourse marker has a unique function and modality of use, and some topics can also be used as markers, for example tag, in the context of discourse in the chapter with a convergence function, its function is mainly manifested in pragmatic level, this point is we do not easily perceived; Xzhidao format there is mostly subjective and discourse markers to strengthen the trend, in the pragmatic process of communication plays an important role. Therefore, on the basis of comprehensive analysis, this paper investigat