浅析工程造价各阶段的控制 （毕业论文）.docVIP

- PAGE 19 - 高等教育自学考试本科 毕业论文（设计） 题目： 浅析工程造价各阶段的控制 专 业： 工程造价 学生姓名： 准考证号： 8 指导教师： 2012年 10 目 录 摘 要································································3 ABSTRACT·····························································4 前 言·····························································5 正 文·····························································6 工程造价控制的概念········································6 控制与管理建设工程造价的重要性··························6 控制与管理建设工程造价的基本原则························6 建设工程各阶段与造价控制的关系···························7 4.1. 工程项目投资决策阶段································7 4.2. 工程项目设计阶段····································8 4.3. 工程项目招投标阶段··································8 4.4. 工程项目施工阶段····································9 4.5. 工程项目竣工结算阶段································9 2.5. 建筑工程各阶段的造价控制···································9 5.1. 工程项目投资决策阶段································10 5.2. 工程项目设计阶段····································11 5.3. 工程项目招投标阶段··································13 5.4. 工程项目施工阶段·····································14 5.5. 工程项目竣工结算阶段································15 结束语·································································17 谢辞···································································18 参考文献·······························································19 摘 要 近年来，随着我国经济建设的蓬勃发展，工程造价的控制逐渐成为人们的话题。在社会主义市场经济的大环境下，人们对工程造价的控制也越来越严格，采取的手段也逐渐多样化，如何使得工程造价成本降低，追求利润最大化和利益最大化，将成为整个工程相关行业的控制点。然而工程造价的控制是一个动态的过程，结合工程造价管理实践，阐述了工程造价控制的原理、运用价值工程和技术经济理论，分别对项目决策、设计、招投标、施工和竣工结算各阶段工程造价控制的重点进行了剖析，提出了房地产开发企业工程造价控制的具体措施。由此得出控制和降低工程造价，确保工程造价的真实性、准确性是建设工程管理的一项重要任务，它对控制固定资产投资规模，节约国家基本建设资金也起着举足轻重的作用。 关键词：建设??工程??造价??控制??价值工程 ABSTRACT In recent years, with Chinas vigorous development of economic construction, project cost control has become the topic of people. In the so