论余华兄弟的悲剧性 毕业论文.docVIP

PAGE II 题 目 论余华《兄弟》的悲剧性 （中、英文） The tragic of Yu Hua’s brothers 摘 要 悲剧性是悲剧文学艺术形式所具有的独特审美特征，它指的是在具体的作品中所体现出来的一种悲怆、沉郁、激慨的氛围和情愫。悲剧性历来是研究文学作品的一个重要的价值向度。当代著名作家余华的作品始终带有浓郁的悲情气氛，其新作《兄弟》承袭了以往作品中对人的悲剧性存在的揭示，写出了时代转变中个体命运的无常，兄弟两人在命运中辗转，在尘世中沉浮，个人与世界仍然在尖锐地对立，情感的毁灭、人性的迷失、无尽的苦难，这一切都注定了他们的悲剧人生。本文主要从情感、人物和叙述模式三方面分析余华《兄弟》的悲剧性，并阐明：余华作品所具有的宿命般的一悲到底的悲剧意识和重复循环的叙述模式呈现出作者鲜明的个性特点，对中国新时期悲剧文学的创作有一定的启示作用。 关键字：《兄弟》；悲剧性；叙述模式 Abstract Tragedy is the tragedy of literary and artistic forms of the unique aesthetic characteristics, which refers to the specific reflected in the work of a sorrowful, depressed, excited atmosphere and generous feelings. Tragic is the study of literature has always been an important dimension of value. The works of famous contemporary writer Yu Hua has always been sad with a strong atmosphere of his new novel brothers inherited the previous works on the tragic human existence revealed the change of time to write the impermanence of individual destiny, the destiny of two brothers The twists and turns, ups and downs in the earth, the individual and the world is still sharply antagonistic, emotional destruction, humanity lost, endless suffering, all the tragedy of their doomed life. This article from the emotions, characters and narrative mode of the three Brothers, the tragic, and stated: works by Yu Hua has a fatalistic sense of grief in the end the tragedy of the narrative mode and repeat cycle showing a distinct personality characteristics of , New China, the tragedy of the creation of a certain literary inspiration. Key words: Brothers; Tragic; Narrative mode 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc Abstract PAGEREF _Toc \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc 引 言 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 一、情感悲剧：爱情和亲情的毁灭 PAGEREF _Toc \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc （一）文革中毁灭于荒诞和疯狂的爱情、亲情 PAGEREF _Toc \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc （二）现代社会中毁灭于金钱和欲望的爱情、亲情 PAGEREF _Toc \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 二、人物悲剧：在苦难中挣扎