《泌尿生殖道感染1 》课件.pptVIP

Infection of the Genitourinary Tract; Urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by pathogenic bacteria can involve any of the genital or urinary organs and eventually can spread from one site to anyor all of the others. ;Definitions 1;Most UTIs are caused by aerobic gram-negative rods, (Escherichia coli.), gram-positive cocci (enterococci) and to a lesser extent by anaerobic bacteria. ;Definitions 3;Definitions 4; Classification;According to their nature history First infections/Isolated InfectionRecurrent infections  Bacterial persistence  Reinfections;Reinfection is recurrent infection with different bacteria from outside the urinary tract. Each infection is a new event; the urine must show no growth after the preceding infection.;Bacterial persistence refers to a recurrent urinary tract infection caused by the same bacteria from a focus within the urinary tract, such as an infection stone or the prostate.;According to Their Site of Origin;Upper-tract infection; Lower-tract infection; Genital infection;Pathogenesis; Bacterial virulence factors; Host susceptibility factors;Routes of infection ; DIAGNOSIS;Urine Collection;Urinlysis;Quantitative urine culture;Location of urinary tract nfection.; Treatment strategy.; Acute Pyelonephritis;Definitions;Etiology Pathogenesis;Clinical findings 1;Clinical findings 2;Dignosis 1; Dignosis 2;Differential Diagnosis; Treatment 1; Treatment 2; Prostatitis;Types of protatitis; NIDDK categorization and Drach classification;Diagnostic techniques;The 4-glass test (Stamey 1968); Acute bacterial prostatitis;Etiology Pathogenesis;Clinical features ;Digital rectal examination (DRE);Diagnosis ;Treatment;Chronic bacterial prostatitis;Etiology Pathogenesis;Clinical findings 1;Clinical findings 2;Diagnosis;鉴别诊断;治疗原则;治疗方法 ;治疗方法;治疗方法 ;治疗方法 ;治疗方法 ;治疗方法;治疗方法 ;治疗方法 ;治疗方法 ;治疗方法;治疗方法;Treatment;THANKS !