冀教版七年级英语下lesson1导学案.docxVIP

冀教版七年级英语下lesson1导学案　　课题Lesson 1 May I Go to Beijing ?　　【学习目标】　　1.New words: trip, kilometer, hard, great, ask, busy，only, can , will, square, question, so…　　2. Key sentences: (1) How far …? It is ___________ kilometres .　　 (2) May I …? Yes, you may./ No, you may not. (3) too ... to ...　　3.Important and difficult points:　　 (1) May I…? Yes, you may./ No. you may not.(2) too … to…　　【知识链接与探究】　　1 .Mom, may I go on a trip to Beijing ? 我可以去北京旅行吗，妈妈?　　May I …?常用来向对方提出请求、许可，语气较委婉。　　其肯定回答是：Yes, you may. /Yes, please ./OK.　　否定回答是：No, you may not./No, you mustn’t..　　e.g:---May I have some bananas? ---Yes, you may./No, you may not.　　 拓展:含有情态动词may的句子，变否定句时，直接在后面加not.　　e.g：You may not ask him this question.你不能问他这个问题。　　2. You’re too young to go ,Li Ming . 李明，你太小不能去北京。　　too +形容词或副词原级+to do sth .表示“太 ……而不能……. ”, 是一个表示否定含义的结构。to为不定式，后接动词原形。　　e.g：The girl is too short to ride a bike..这个女孩太小不能骑自行车。　　too… to…可以和so… that…not…“如此……以致于不…”结构互换使用。　　e.g: The boy is too young to go to school .= The boy is so young that he can not go to school .　　注意：too 的用法拓展　　(1)too 修饰形容词或副词,意思是“太”。This pair of shoes is too old .　　 (2) too 表示“也”。与also, either用法有别　　观察下列句子，找出规律：　　(1)He likes English , too.　　（2）He also likes English.　　（3）He doesn’t like English, either.　　规律：_________________________________________________________________________　　【课堂练习与检测】　　I．英汉互译　　1． too… to…_________ 2. go on a trip __ _______　　3. from … to … _______________ 4. be far from ________________　　5. 在学校 __________________6.去购物________________　　7.太多的问题 _______________8.工作努力 _____________　　II.单项选择　　( ) 1.---May I go on a trip to Dalian? ---_______,you_______.　　A. Yes; may not. B. No; mustn’t C .No; may D. Yes; need　　( ) 2.The little girl is ____________ young ________go to school.　　A. too; can’t B. so; to C. too; to D. so; that　　( ) 3.--- _______I go shopping with you? ---Yes, you may.　　A. Do B. May C. Will D. Am　　( ) 4.He’s busy today. He has ______things to do.　　A.