大学英语-第一单元词汇-语句-整理.docxVIP

第一单元Unexpected 意外的 an unexpected result 意想不到的结果 an unexpected visitor 不速之客 Shortly 不久，马上Colonial 殖民地的a colonial power 殖民强国 Spacious 广阔的；宽敞的 Bare 不铺地毯的；赤裸的；光秃的the bare bones (of sth)梗概；概要 with your bare hands赤手空拳；徒手 lay sth bare暴露；揭露 the cupboard is bare（指没钱购买） Marble 大理石 Era 时代；年代Eract 反应Crisis 危机Ounce 少量Ounce of sth少许；少量；一点点；丝毫Argument 争论；辩论argument with sb (about/over sth) 争论；争吵；争辩；辩论 argument (for/against sth) | ~ (that…) 论据；理由；论点 Muscle 肌肉flex your muscles显示实力，炫耀力量（尤指作为警告或威胁） muscle in (on sb/sth)强行干涉；粗暴干涉 Contract 收缩Motion 打手势；点（或摇）头示意go through the motions (of doing sth)做姿态；走过场 set/put sth in motion让…动起来 Widen 变宽Likely 可能的Likely to do sth| likely (that…) 可能的；预料的；有希望的 a likely story（表示不相信某人的话）说得好像真有这回事似的，像煞有介事as likely as not或most/very likely很可能 Impulse 冲动Impuse to do sth冲动；心血来潮；一时的念头 Image 雕像be the image of sb/sth酷似；和…非常相像 EmergeEmerge from sth（从隐蔽处或暗处）出现，浮现，露出 Emerge as sth 露头；显现；显露 Emerge from sth（从困境或苦难经历中）幸存下来，摆脱出来Slam 砰地关上 slam into/against sb/sth或slam sth into/against sb/sth（使）重重地撞上 Host 男主人 Faint 微弱的；不明显的not have the faintest (idea)(informal) 完全不知道 damn sb/sth with faint praise用冷漠的赞扬贬低；寓贬于褒；名褒实贬 Crawl 爬行Crawl to sb 卑躬屈膝；谄媚；巴结；拍马屁 make your skin crawl使人毛骨悚然；让人起鸡皮疙瘩 be crawling with sth挤满；爬满 Track down 追捕到；追查到Be seated 就座; 坐下，坐落于; 位于Spring up 突然生长；迅速生长At the sight of 一看见Feel like 想要Come to 苏醒Make for 走向Ring out 突然想起Light out 照亮；变亮 A heated discussion 一场热烈的讨论 In a rather unexpected way 以一种意想不到的方式Give a large dinner party 举行盛大的宴会 Be seated 就座A visiting American naturalist 美国博物学家A spacious dining room 宽敞的餐厅A spirited discussion 激烈的讨论At-the-sight-of 看见…时What really counts 真正重要的是什么Join in the argument 参加辩论Stare straight ahead 直视前方Come to with a start 开始尝试The likelist place 相似的地方Frighten into striking 吓得要命Sit like stone images 像石头一样坐着Make for 做Example of perfect self-control 完美自我控制范例Just a minut 稍等片刻 A faint smile lights up the woman’s face 一丝淡淡的微笑照亮了那女人的脸。一、