健康教育乳腺癌的应用.doc

健康教育对乳腺癌的应用 南昌大学第四附属医院老年医学科 郑寒 【摘要】 随着时代的发展，女性健康成为社会关注的的话题，妇产科就是一个以维护女性健康为目的的医疗学科，由于女性的生理及心理特点，情绪上及环境因素的影响，使女性在患妇科疾病的概率不断提高，其中乳腺癌就是最常见之一，而乳腺癌患者的整体护理中，健康教育是重要内容，健康教育是医护人员针对乳腺癌患者在生理、心理、社会适应能力的一种干预性活动，病人可以通过健康教育了解疾病，以及一系列的诊断、治疗和护理的基本知识，消除患者心理上的压力和恐惧，促使患者能更好的配合治疗，促进更好的康复和在生活上能得到更好的适应。 【关键词】：女性健康 乳腺癌 Abstract With the development of the times, womens health became the focus of the whole society of Obstetrics and gynecology is a topic, in order to protect the health of women as medical disciplines, due to physiological and psychological characteristics of women, emotional impact and environmental factors, to constantly improve the probability of women suffering from gynecological diseases, including breast cancer is the most common one, the holistic nursing care of breast cancer patients, health education is an important content of health education for medical staff, is a kind of intervention activities in patients with breast cancer in the physiological, psychological, ability to adapt to society, the patient can understand the disease through health education, and the basic knowledge of diagnosis, a series of treatment and care, eliminate the psychological stress and fear, to cooperate with the treatment of patients with better, promote better rehabilitation and better adaptation in life. Keywords: female healthy breast cance 目录 第1章 引 言..........................................1 1.1概述...........................................................................................................1 1.2健康教育对乳腺癌的重要作用...............................................................1 第2章 乳腺癌患者术前的健康教育.....................2 第3章 乳腺癌患者术后的健康教育.....................3 3.1体位和饮食.......................................................................................3 3.2负压引流管的护理...........................................................................3 3.3观察上肢血液循................................................................................3 3.4改善呼吸困难..............