ECTS – The European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System方面–欧洲学分系统.pptVIP

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ECTS – The European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System方面–欧洲学分系统.ppt

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ECTS – The European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System方面–欧洲学分系统

ECTS – The European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System Michael H?rig European University Association Moscow, 12 December 2007 0. Overview Introduction to EUA ECTS – For the purpose of credit transfer ECTS – For the purpose of credit accumulation Principles of ECTS Use of ECTS Tools for ECTS Future challenges I. Introduction to EUA Membership organisation of nearly 800 members: universities and national rector conferences in 46 countries Mission: To ensure that universities have the means to fulfill their three-fold public mission (research, teaching and service to society) Activities: Policy development, projects, research and publication Active in EU and in a wider Europe: Unique overview of different processes that take place at different levels II. ECTS - for the purpose of credit transfer ECTS developed under the SOCRATES ERASMUS Programme by the European Commission in 1989 Why? Student mobility needs academic recognition of periods of study abroad How? Introducing common tools that facilitate recognition (e.g. learning agreement, transcript of records, course catalogue) Objectives: Facilitate student mobility and the transfer of credit between higher education institutions in different countries and promote the European dimension in higher education Facilitate transfer from outside the higher education context, promoting greater flexibility and mobility throughout lifelong learning II.ECTS - For the purpose of credit accumulation Bologna process: student-centred learning, transparency of qualifications in Europe, flexible learning paths Need for a credit accumulation system Objectives: Support curricular reform and student mobility within and between institutions, national systems and internationally = Together with other Bologna tools, ECTS enhances the transparency of European systems and thus promotes the attractiveness of European higher education III. Principles of ECTS ECTS is a learner-centred system for credit accumulation and transfer based