Active vs Passive Voice - -Amyal Training Courses-：主动与被动语态- amyal培训课程—.pptVIP

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Active vs Passive Voice - -Amyal Training Courses-：主动与被动语态- amyal培训课程—.ppt

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Active vs Passive Voice - -Amyal Training Courses-：主动与被动语态- amyal培训课程—

Active vs. Passive Voice TEST ITEM Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire ______________ by J K Rowling ??A- ??was written ??B- ??written ??C- wrote D- write Active vs. Passive Voice A sentence is written in the active voice when: The subject of the sentence performs the action. The person/thing performing the action is named before the verb. EXAMPLE: My grandfather took me to my first horse show. NOT: I was taken to my first horse show by my grandfather. Another example Active voice: My mother taught me to fish almost before I learned to walk. Passive voice: I was taught to fish by my mother almost before I was taught to walk. Active voice sentences When you write in the active voice, sentences are typically shorter and clearer. They sound more conversational. If each word costs you a nickel, you want to write concisely and in the active voice! Active voice does not mean present tense verbs Present tense: The clerk opens the mail. (active) The mail is opened by the clerk. (passive) Past tense: The clerk opened the mail. (active) The mail was opened by the clerk. (passive) Active voice does not mean present tense verbs Future tense: The clerk will open the mail. (active) The mail will be opened by the clerk. (passive) Present Perfect tense: The clerk has opened the mail. (active) The mail has been opened by the clerk. (passive) Active voice does not mean present tense verbs Past Perfect tense: The clerk had opened the mail. (active) The mail had been opened by the clerk. (passive) Future Perfect tense: The clerk will have opened the mail. (active) The mail will have been opened by the clerk. (passive) Passive voice is acceptable … When you choose to write in the passive voice, you are emphasizing the object of the sentence rather than the subject. Scientific writing is a good example of passive voice writing. Passive voice The three-inch incision is made right above the pubic bone. Plastic clips are used to clamp off blood vessels and minimize bleedin