高中英语课件二代词短文改错复习教学课件与非谓语动词的用法讲解过去分词的用法.ppt

15. ____ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing and ____ from the top of a thirty-stored building, Beijing looks more magnificent. A. Seeing; seen B. Seen; seeing C. Seeing; seeing D. Seen; seen 16. ___ better attention, the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and ___ them light. A. Giving; given B. Given; given C. Giving; giving D. Given; giving 17. Unless __ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited 18. When __, the museum will be open to the public next year. A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed 19. ___ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being found B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding 20. I found a car ______ in a pool by the side of the road. A. to be stuck B. stuck C. sticking D. stick 英语主动形式表被动意义的几种情况 1.表示被动含义的主动动词 1)系动词 taste ,sound ,look, smell, feel Your reason sounds reasonable. Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth. 2)一些与can’t 或won’t, wouldn’t 连用的动词。常用的有: lock , shut , open , act 等, The door won’t/ wouldn’t open.  ?It can‘t /wouldn’t move. 3) sell, wash , clean , burn , cook 等, 与 well(很), easily(容易地), perfectly(十分地)等连用 , The book sells well. ?These clothes wash well. 2.表示被动含义的主动结构 1)动名词 ?be worth , want ( 需要), need(需要), require(需要) 后所用的动名词,必须用主动结构表示被动意义,例如: ? Your hair wants/needs cutting = Your hair needs to be cut . ? 2)不定式 　　 ?1.主语+be+形容词+不定式”句型中, 形容词easy、difficult、heavy、hard、nice、bitter、dangerous、interesting、important、expensive、 comfortable、pl