诊断学（发热）中英文版PPT课件.ppt

;;体温调节中枢----下丘脑;Key words; ;1、Oral measurement 口测法 (36.3-37.2℃) 2、Measurement of axillary temperature 腋测法 (36-37℃); 3、Anal measurement 肛测法 （36.5-37.7℃）; 24h does not exceed 1 ℃（24h不超过1℃） Impact factors: Age Diurnal rhythm The movement,labor, dining, High temperature environment, Premenstrual etc..： ;;Rising period上升期 骤升 缓升 The fever stage高热期 Decline period下降期 骤降 缓降; Connect all the temperature records at different time into a line，this line is called fever type. 将不同时间点测量的体温用直线连接，形成的曲线即为热型。;;over39-40 ℃, lasting a few days or weeks,temperature fluctuations will not be more than 1 ℃ in 24 hours. 39-40 ℃ 以上，持续数天或数周，24小时体温波动不超过1 ℃ 。如大叶 性肺炎、伤寒等 ;More than 39 ℃, temperature fluctuations will be more than 2 ℃ in 24 hours, but also more than 37 ℃. 39 ℃以上,24小时波动范围超过2 ℃ ，但在37 ℃以上。常见于败血症、风 湿热、重症肺结核及化脓性炎症。; The temperature soared after reaching its peak lasting several hours, then dropped to normal level, after several hours’ or days’ intermission, temperature rise suddenly, such repeated alternation. 体温骤升达高峰后持续数小时，又骤降至正常水平，经数小时或数天间歇后， 体温再次突然升高，如此反复交替。见于疟疾、急性肾盂肾炎等。;;Onset condition 起病情况 Accompanying symptoms 伴随症状 Diagnosis and treatment condition 诊治情况 other condition 其他情况;Summrize 总结;1、Is it right to take an antiphlogistic needle with a fever?2、The classification of fever？3、 What is the difference between the intermittent fever and relapsing fever ？;谢谢！