计算机机房管和维护毕业论文.doc

计算机机房管理和维护 目录 摘要…………………………………………………………………………1 前言…………………………………………………………………………2 本论…………………………………………………………………………2 一、合理规划计算机机房…………………………………………………2 1、机房位置选择………………………………………………………2 2、监控操作室的空间配置……………………………………………3 3、电力系统设计配置…………………………………………………3 4、照明系统……………………………………………………………4 5、空调系统设备规划…………………………………………………4 6、计算机机房接地系统………………………………………………4 7、计算机防雷保护……………………………………………………4 8、防火工程……………………………………………………………4 二、操作系统的安装与备件还原…………………………………………7 1、操作系统操作系统 2.2、系统及软件的安装 …………………………………………8 3、利用网络对拷工具进行系统安装与恢复…………………………8 3.1、克隆工具软件Ghost…………………………………………9 3.2、批量系统安装或恢复技术 …………………………………10 3.3、其它网络对拷工具 …………………………………………11 三、机房硬盘数据保护……………………………………………………11 1、机房硬盘数据面临的主要威胁……………………………………11 2、硬盘数据的保护和数据还原用软件的方式实现保护硬盘数据用硬件的方式实现保护硬盘数据经常出现学生删除系统文件、修改属性、设立加密保护屏保、更改硬件设置甚至格式化硬盘等极易造成系统工程软件运行不稳定甚至导致系统崩溃的行为。??Abstract:?School room is an important component of information technology education and the basic guarantee, but with the increasing popularity of computer knowledge of students, the cognitive system of knowledge and application of both the hands, so often the students to delete system files, modify attributes, set up encryption protected screen saver, change the hardware settings or even formatting the hard drive so easily cause instability and even lead to system engineering software to run the behavior of a system crash. Up to now, practical teaching of the school room in the computer plays a crucial role. Only the management and maintenance of room to do a scientific, human, can perfect the process of effective teachers can help students learn to learn the true knowledge.  How to manage the computer room software and hardware equipment for teaching to provide a good environment, reduce maintenance workload has become a place managers in the room before a new topic. Key words: computer room; system maintenance; hard drive protection; Network Clone  前 言 随着计算机机房的快速发展,计算机操作系统及应用软件也在不断的更新发展 。机房要安装的软件数量和容量持续增加 ,安装时间也在延长 。一旦由于学生误 操作或者计算机病毒的侵袭而破坏了整个软件系统 ,只有重新安装。而一个机房的几十台、上百台的计算机 ,所需的维护工作量是可想而知的。所以一个快速有效的系统安