王佐良：欧文化入门.doc

 J ContentsIntroduction 1 Uses of the Subject 1 Two Major Elements fn Buropean. Culture 1DIVISION ONE GREEK CULTURE AND ROMAN CULTUREI. Greek Culture 2L The Historical Context 2 Social and Political Structure 3 Homer - - 3 Lyric Poetry ..11 Drama 12 Aescfaylus 12 Sophocles 14C- Euripides 15d. Comedy.,-— 15 History 16 Herodotus 16 Thueydides —17 Philosophy and Science 18a. Socrates 20 Plato ...22 Aristotle 23 Contending Schools of Thought 25 Science 27 Art, Architecture, Sculpture and Pottery 28 Art 28 Architecture 29 Sculpture 29i. Discus Thrower -- 30ji. Venus dc Mito ,,...30iii. lAocoon %tcmp about 125 B.C 30 Pottery 30 Impact 31 Spirit of Innovation - 31 Supreme Achievement 32 Lasting Effect ...32BL Roman Cohere — 33 Romans and Greeks 33 Roman History 34 Latin Literature -- 35 Prose - 36i. Marcus Tullius Cicero 36ii. Julius Caesar 38 Poetry 38i. Lucretius - —— 38ii. Virgil 394. Architecture, Painting and Sculpture 428. Architecture 42i. The Pantheon 42ii- Pont du Gard 42hi. The Colosseum 42 Painting 43 Sculpture 43i. Constantinc the Great 43ii. Spoils from the Temple in Jerusalem 43hi. Shc-woif 43DIVISION TWO THE BIBLE AND CHRISTIANITYI. General Introduction 45II. The Old Testament 46). The Pentateuch 46 The Fall of Man 47 Noahs Aik 49c Ten Commandments 53 The Historical Books 54 The Poetical Books 55a. Book of Job 55b- Book of Psalms 56c Proverb 37 EcclesuvsteB ? Song of Solomon 594. The Prophets 61a. Amos 61 Jeremiah 62 The Book of Daniel 62III. Rise of Christianity 63 The Life of Jesus 64 The Spread of Christianity 66IV. The New Testament 67 The Birth of Jesus 68 Jesus Is Tempted by the Devil 69 The Sermon on the Mount 70 The Last Supper 71 The Cruxifixion 73V. Translations of the Bible 77DIVISION THREE THE MIDDLE AGESI. General Introduction ..81II. Manor and Church 82 Feudalism 82 Growth pf Feudalism 82 The Manor 83 Knighthood and Code of Chivalry 84 The Church ... 85 The