《中国文概论》ChineseCulture复习资料.docxVIP

期末考试题型：1. True/ False: (10%), 10题2. Blank filling: (10%) 10个空3. Definition of the terms: (20%) 5题4. Questions: (15%) 5题5. Summary of stories：(30%), 传说故事，名人介绍、名著故事各一个80字左右。6. Translation: (15%): a. Translation of the useful expressions (10%) b. Translation of the paragraph (5%)T or F QuestionsChapter One1. China is situated in the continent of East Asia and located in relatively enclosed geographical surroundings.2. The terrain of China is high in the west and low in the east, which form the valleys of Liaohe River, Yellow River, Yangtze River and Pearl River.3. Chinese economic structure has undergone a process of change from the ancient pattern composed mainly of agriculture to that of technology in a modern industrial society.4. The small-scale peasant economy was in the leading position in ancient China.5. The main-stream of the ancient Chinese culture was based on the agricultural civilization.6. Agriculture was fundamental to the development of ancient China, shaping the political system and ideology.7. The peasant problem has been a concern for the rulers and government throughout the ages in China.8. The culture collision and assimilation between Yi and Xia laid a foundation for China’s ancient civilization.9. The dynasties of Xia, Shang and Western Zhou are historically called “Three Dynasties”.10. The unified patriarchal state was formed and developed during “Three Dynasties”.11. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius broke the notion that education occurred nowhere but in the family of officials.12. Confucius put forward the ideology to integrate “rites” and “benevolence”, opening up a new prospect in the Chinese culture.12. In the Spring and Autumn Period, China entered the Iron Age, therefore the economy developed by leaps and bounds in the Warring States Period.13. The unitary multinational feudal empire was founded during the Qin-Han periods.14. The State Qin united China, establishing the first centralized feudal autocratic dynasty i