英语宾语复习从句公开课.pptVIP

【考点扫描】 中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面： 1. 引导宾语从句的引导词的选择； 2. 宾语从句的语序； 3. 宾语从句的时态。 考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空。阅读理解和书面表达也要用到宾语从句。 考点1：引导词的选用 如果主句没有疑问意思，则引导词用that,若主句有疑问意思选用if/whether或特殊疑问词 注意以下情况只用whether，不用if。 1.whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用。如： Let me know whether you can come or not. 2. Whether 放句首时。 3. whether可以引导带to的不定式。如： 正： I don’t know whether to accept or refuse. 误： I don’t know if to accept or refuse. 4. whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之后，作介词的宾语。如： 正： I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. 误： I worry about if I hurt her feelings. if既能引导条件状语从句，又能引导宾语从句。因此，遇到它们就要认真分析一下。如： I won’t go if it rains tomorrow， （条件状语从句） I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow. （宾语从句） 考点1专练 ( ) 1. I wonder ____ you would like to come to my birthday party. A. that B. if C. what D. where ( ) 2. She told me____ she would buy a used bike. A. what B. which C. whether D. that ( )3. It’s so dark. I can’t find out____it’s a boy or a girl. A. if B. that C. what D. whether ( )4. He told me ____ he would catch the bus if he got up early. A. What B. which C. who D. that ( )5. Jack isn’t sure____ students there are in his class. A. how many B. that C. which D. whether 考点2 宾语从句的语序 Attention 1、What’s wrong with… What’s the matter with… 在宾语从句中语序不变。 Can you tell me what’s wrong with you? 2、引导词在从句中作主语时，语序不变 主句为一般过去时态，从句的时态变化情况： 从句由原来 变为 一般现在时 现在进行时 一般将来时 现在进行时 注意：如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时，不管主句是什么时态，从句都要用 。 e.g. The teacher said that the moon moves around the sun. ■He said that light travels much faster than sound. 考点3专练：将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。 1)These flowers are from Guangdong. He said. He said ____ these flowers _______ from Guangdong. 2)Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me. My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound. 3)Are the children playing games? Tell me. Tell me ______ the children ______ ______ gam