高三复习总结语法讲课课件.ppt

完全倒装 Practice: ① There ________. And here ________. 　 A. goes the phone; she comes　 B. is the phone going; is she 　 C. does the phone go; does she come　 D. the phone goes; come she ② __ a beautiful palace ___ the foot of the hill. A. There stand; at B. There stands; under C. Stands there; under　D. There stands; at ③ Out ________, with a stick in his hand. A. did he rush B. rushed he C. he rushed D. he did rush Grammar Inversion倒装句 教师：杨敏 一、倒装句的概念 二、倒装句的类型 三、倒装结构的用法及注意点 Long long ago, there was a hill; on the hill stood a temple; in the temple lived an old monk,  the old monk was telling stories to a little monk. (正常语序) ( 完全倒装) 比较下列句子： 1.老师进来了 2.在我们的学校四周有很多的树. Many trees are around our school. Around our school are many trees. In came the teacher. The teacher came in. (正常语序) ( 完全倒装) （一）完全倒装 1. 用于there be(lie,exist, seem, happen, appear, live, stand)句型。 eg：There are many students in the classroom. There stands a temple at the top of the hill. 完全倒装 2. “Here, There, Now, Then + come/go (或be等) + 主语 结构。 Here comes the old lady! There comes the bus. Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. 　除了then引导的句子常用过去式,如果表示一种生动的 描述时则常用一般现在时。 完全倒装 3. 表示方向的副词out, in, up, down,on,away等和表示地点的介词短语on the... under the ... in front of ...置于句首,主语是名词时，要全部倒装。（主语是人称代词不倒装） 　 In came the teacher . In came he. 如果主语是人称代词时,不倒装。 　　 辨别正误 1.Here you are. 2.There comes she. 3.Now comes your uncle I have never seen such a moving film before. (正常语序) (部分倒装) 我以前从没看过这样感人的电影 Never have I seen such a moving film before. （二）部分倒装 1.用于so(肯),neither,nor(否)+助/情/be+主语的句中，表示前者情况适用于后者。“...也（没有）如此” 1)?Jenny?has?finished?her?homework. So??have??I 2)Do?you?knowJim?quarreled?with?his?brother?---I?dont?know.?Nor?do?I?care?. 部分倒装是指当某一特定内容出现在句首时，不能将谓语动词直接提至主语前面，而须将谓语的一部分（如助动词、连系动词be、情态动词等）放在主语前面。 neither, nor, not, never, hardly, seldom, little, few, rarely, scarcely, no soo