汉英“名名结构”对比分析及互译研究-a contrastive analysis of chinese and english.docx

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汉英“名名结构”对比分析及互译研究-a contrastive analysis of chinese and english.docx

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汉英“名名结构”对比分析及互译研究-a contrastive analysis of chinese and english

硕士学位论义MASTERSηiESISAbstractLexícal∞11ωatíonísofgreatimportanωínanylanguageandthωitisoneoftheimportanttopiωínLinguistícsandPracticalLinguistics.Asforpartofspeech，nounandverbarethemostessentialonesínhumanlanguage.Closeattentionhasbeenpaid10th巳studyofnouncollocationwithotherpartofspeech，but∞mparatively，lessattentiontonOun∞llocationwithnoun，whetherbymeansofmarkedwordsorunmarkedones.Someimportantstudiesonthisarefocusedonthecombinationwithínonelan职lage，butítscomparatívestudyandanalysisbetweendifferentlanguagesísnotsufficientatpresent.Weωn仙ldsuchdisωssionsareTheComparativeS，阳dy01EnglishandChineseNounsbyShenWen-an，TheFeatureso[NounDecategorizationbyUuRun-qíng、UuZheng-guang，TheCognitiveS，ω吻IonN+NConceptualCombinationbyIJuZheng-guang，TheCognítiveMechanismofN+NConceptualCombinatíonbyUuZheng-guang，IJuRun-qing，etc.Inabroadsense，thisthesistriesωgoonthenon-thoroughstudyontheN+NstructureinChíneseandEnglish.InmodemChineseandEnglish，thecollocationofnounwithnoun，whethermarkedlyorunmarkedly，isgreatlyappreciated.ηlisstudyofthes位uctureisωnfinedwithinbilingualωntextofEnglishandChineseωrevealthesimilaritiesanddissimilaritiesonsyntacticalandωguitiveattributesbetween防19lishandChíneseandthustoproducethestrategiesforE-CandC♂translationofthisling时sticstrucωre.PartOneisfoωsedonthedefinitionofnoun，N+Nstructureandnounin!hisstructure.ηleanalysisismadeofthedefinitionofnounintheperspectiveofsyntacticdistribution，inflec出nalchangeandsemanticreference.AndthentheredefinitionofnounaωordingtocategoricalthωryofωρítíveIJ咿Jistiωleadsωthefurtherunderstandingofnounsdefinition.Onthebasisofthemarkedness，structuralnessandtheposítíonofN+Nstructurebead，N+Ns仿ucωreisdefinedinabroadsensetoexposethevarietyandrichnessofnounmemberswíthinthísstructure.ThediscussíonisalsomadeonthecurrentresultsofthisstructuresstudyandthemajoritemsareputforwardfOl:thestudyin出isthωis.PartTwoisfocusedontheanalysisofthesyntactícalattributesoftheconcemedstructuresinEnglishandChineseandonthenon-thoroughstudyofít，thatis，thechoiceofonlysuchfiveitem