雅思 中英文写作.pptVIP

Revision: 中英文写作比较： ①思维模式 Thinking pattern 汉语 迂回型 英语 线性思维 circular linear ②语言与语气（Language and Tone） 汉语 direct 英语 indirect ③客观性与公正性（objectivity and fairness） 汉语 subjective 英语 objective ④意合与形合（Inner Correlation and External Form and Structure） 汉语： 意合 英语：形合 友情提示 三大禁忌，八项注意，六个不为 禁忌： ① With the development of science and technology… ② Every coin has two sides. ③ Word by word translation 注意： ①不用写题目 ②一寸空白 ③齐头式 ④10~12个字一行 ⑤书法（草写） ⑥结构匀称 ⑦错字 ⑧标点 不为： ①中英对抗 ②口语化 ③缩写 ④英式英语与美语混用 ⑤结构失调 ⑥逻辑性差 五步走： 审题：Analyze the task 构思：Brainstorming process 写提纲：Framework 写作正文：Writing 检查错误：Check 1)main point 2)topic sentence 3)sentence variety 4) Grammar 5)Spelling 6)conjunction 7)Chinglish Objectives of today’s class On completion of today’s class, students should understand how do the following two criteria work in IELTS’ writing. 1.Vocabulary variety 2.Sentence complexity variety 1．用词的注意事项及常用词 1）用词 ①用词多样化 “重要”important, vital, significant, crucial “不能”can not do, fail to do, be unable to do “不同的”distinct, distinctive, different, not the same ②尽量用复杂的词汇 户外活动有助于…… Outdoor activities are good to people’s health. helpful/ beneficial/conducive 2）常用词： v. adj. adv. n. conj. 名言和谚语 ①Every man has his liking. 人各有所好。 ②Time and tide waits for no man. 时不待人。 ③Two heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。 ④The onlooker sees the game best. 旁观者清。 ⑤Live and learn. 吃一堑，长一智。 3）引用谚语： Just as the saying goes As the proverb goes，“……”. A Selection of Famous Quotations Culture: The love of beauty is an essential part of all healthy human nature. —John Quskin, American writer and critic. The value of culture is its effect on character. It avails nothing unless it ennobles and strength