教学ppt课件 仁爱英语九年级下第五单元 Topic3 Section C.pptVIP

Topic 3 What do you know about China’s culture ?Section C 张会琴 1a Work alone 1b Read and understand Read the four paragraphs carefully. Then fill in the blanks with the names of the Four Great Inventions of ancient China. ________ : It was a great gift to the world from ancient China. Before it was invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find directions. After it was invented, the oceans were open to travel. And many new discoveries were made with the help of it. Compass B. __________ : It was one of the greatest inventions. It is said that in the 3rd century a Chinese man wrote about how to make it. At first, it was used for making fireworks. At the end of the Tang dynasty, people began to use it in wars. Gunpowder The method of making it was brought to Arab world and Europe in the 13th and 14th centuries. C. ______________:China was the first country in the world to make paper. During the Western Han dynasty (202B.C-9A.D.), paper was made in some places in China, it was developed in the Eastern Han dynasty(25A.D.-220A.D.) by Cai Lun. Paper-making He made paper with bark, ropes, rags and so on. Before it was invented, the ancient Chinese carved characters on animals bones and stones. They also wrote them on bamboo wooden sticks. D.____________ : It was developed in 1041-1048 in the Song dynasty. A man who was named Bi Sheng carved characters on pieces of clay and wood. Then he put ink on them. After the characters were printed on paper, Printing the pieces of clay or wood would be used again. This technology then spread to Korea, Japan and Europe. It was the basic method at that time. 1c Work alone Read 1b again and fill out the form. Invention Time Period Influence paper-making printing gunpowder compass 2 Work alone Join each two sentences with the connectives in the brackets. Example: Paper is very important to people’s daily lives. Printing is very important to people’s daily lives. (not only … but also…) →Not only paper but also printing